linux脚本自动巡检,服务器自动巡检shell脚本

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-11 08:27:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-09-11 08:27:16 发布

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文章标签： linux脚本自动巡检

#!/bin/sh

#定义检查操作系统版本的函数

NUM_VERSION=$(uname -r)

function Check_OS(){

[[ $NUM_VERSION =~ el6 ]] && return 0||return 1

}

echo "######CPU使用情况######"

CPU_HARDWARE=$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep name |cut -f2 -d: | uniq -c)

CPU_NUMBER=$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep name |cut -f2 -d: | uniq -c | awk '{print $1}')

CPU_LOAD=$(uptime | awk '{for(i=6;i<=NF;i++) printf $i""FS;print ""}')

CPU_LOAD_NUMBER=$(uptime | awk -F"load average:" '{print $2}' | awk -F"," '{print $1}' | awk -F"." '{print $1}' |sed 's/^[ \t]*//g')

CPU_UTILIZ=$(top -n 1 | grep "Cpu(s)")

if [[ $CPU_LOAD_NUMBER -lt $CPU_NUMBER ]]

then

CPU_STATUS=正常

else

CPU_STATUS=不正常

echo "$CPU_STATUS("$CPU_HARDWARE,$CPU_LOAD,$CPU_UTILIZ")"

echo -e

echo "######磁盘使用情况######"

IFS="

for i in `df -hP | sed 1d | awk '{print $(NF-1)"\t"$NF"\t"$(NF-2)}'`

DISK_UTILIZ=$(echo $i |awk '{print $1}')

MOUNT_DISK=$(echo $i |awk '{print $2}')

DISK_FREE=$(echo $i |awk '{print $3}')

if [[ $(echo $DISK_UTILIZ | sed s/%//g) -gt 70 ]]

then

echo "不正常""("$MOUNT_DISK"的使用率"$DISK_UTILIZ"较大,请注意"")"

else

continue

done

echo -e

echo "磁盘具体使用情况:"

df -hP | sed 1d | awk '{print $NF"分区""剩余空间"$(NF-2),"使用率"$(NF-1)}'

UMAIL_DIR=$(cat /usr/local/u-mail/config/custom.conf | grep "mailroot" | awk -F"=" '{print $2}' | sed 's/^[ \t]*//g')

echo "邮件数据存储在"$UMAIL_DIR

echo -e

echo "######内存使用情况######"

Check_OS

RESULT=$?

if [ ${RESULT} -eq 0 ]

then

MEM_SUM_NUM=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk -F" " '{print $2}')

MEM_SURPLUS_NUM=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk '{for(i=4;i<=NF;i++) print $i""FS;}' | awk '{a+=$1}END{print a}')

MEM_SUM=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk -F" " '{print $2"M"}')

MEM_SURPLUS=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk '{for(i=4;i<=NF;i++) print $i""FS;}' | awk '{a+=$1}END{print a"M"}')

MEM_USED=$(echo $(($MEM_SUM_NUM-$MEM_SURPLUS_NUM)))

PERCENT=$(printf "%d%%" $(($MEM_USED*100/$MEM_SUM_NUM)))

PERCENT_NUM=$(echo $PERCENT|sed s/%//g)

if [[ $PERCENT_NUM -lt 70 ]]

then

MEM_STATUS=正常

else

MEM_STATUS=不正常

echo "$MEM_STATUS(""总内存大小"$MEM_SUM,"剩余内存大小"$MEM_SURPLUS,"内存使用率"$PERCENT")"

else

MEM_SUM_NUM7=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk -F" " '{print $2}')

MEM_SURPLUS_NUM7=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk -F" " '{print $4}')

MEM_SUM7=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk -F" " '{print $2"M"}')

MEM_SURPLUS7=$(free -m | grep "Mem:" | awk -F" " '{print $4"M"}')

MEM_USED7=$(echo $(($MEM_SUM_NUM7-$MEM_SURPLUS_NUM7)))

PERCENT7=$(printf "%d%%" $(($MEM_USED7*100/$MEM_SUM_NUM7)))

PERCENT_NUM7=$(echo $PERCENT7|sed s/%//g)

if [[ $PERCENT_NUM7 -lt 70 ]]

then

MEM_STATUS=正常

else

MEM_STATUS=不正常

echo "$MEM_STATUS(""总内存大小"$MEM_SUM7,"剩余内存大小"$MEM_SURPLUS7,"内存使用率"$PERCENT7")"

echo -e

echo "######操作系统版本和邮件系统版本######"

OS_VERSION=$(cat /etc/redhat-release)

UMAILAPP_VERSION=$(rpm -qa | grep umail_app | awk -F"." '{print $1"."$2"."$3}')

UMAILWEB_VERSION=$(rpm -qa | grep umail_webmail | awk -F"." '{print $1"."$2"."$3}')

echo $OS_VERSION,$UMAILAPP_VERSION,$UMAILWEB_VERSION

echo -e

echo "######系统基本操作是否正常######"

SSH_SUM=$(cat /var/log/secure | grep "authentication failure" | wc -l)

SSH_DIY=500

if [ $SSH_SUM -gt $SSH_DIY ]

then

echo "有人在试您root密码，请注意"

else

echo "正常"

echo -e

echo "######是否有可疑进程或后门######"

echo "正常"

echo -e

echo "######是否安装杀毒软件防火墙######"

Check_OS

RESULT=$?

if [ ${RESULT} -eq 0 ]

then

/etc/init.d/iptables status 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_IPTABLES=$?

if [ ${RESULT_IPTABLES} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "操作系统自带防火墙已开启"

else

echo "操作系统自带防火墙未开启"

else

systemctl status firewalld.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_FIREWALLD=$?

if [ ${RESULT_FIREWALLD} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "操作系统自带防火墙已开启"

else

echo "操作系统自带防火墙未开启"

Check_OS

RESULT=$?

if [ ${RESULT} -eq 0 ]

then

ps -ef | grep umail_clamd | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_CLAMD6=$?

/etc/init.d/umail_clamd status 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_CLAMDSTATUS6=$?

if [ ${RESULT_CLAMD6} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_CLAMDSTATUS6} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "已安装CLAMD杀毒软件"

else

echo "未安装杀毒软件或者未启动成功"

else

ps -ef | grep umail_clamd | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_CLAMD7=$?

systemctl status umail_clamd.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_CLAMDSTATUS7=$?

if [ ${RESULT_CLAMD7} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_CLAMDSTATUS7} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "已安装CLAMD杀毒软件"

else

echo "未安装杀毒软件或者未启动成功"

echo -e

echo "######开机时长######"

LINETIME=$(uptime | awk -F"up" '{print $2}' | awk -F", load average" '{print $1}')

echo "服务器开机时间为"$LINETIME

echo -e

echo "######HTTP服务######"

APACHE6_STATUS=$(/etc/init.d/umail_apache status 1>/dev/null 2>&1)

NGINX6_STATUS=$(/etc/init.d/umail_nginx status 1>/dev/null 2>&1)

APACHE7_STATUS=$(systemctl status umail_apache.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1)

NGINX7_STATUS=$(systemctl status umail_nginx.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1)

APACHE_PROC=$(ps -ef | grep "/usr/local/u-mail/service/apache/bin/httpd" | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1)

NGINX_PROC=$(ps -ef | grep "/usr/local/u-mail/service/nginx/sbin/nginx" | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1)

Check_OS

RESULT=$?

if [ ${RESULT} -eq 0 ]

then

/etc/init.d/umail_apache status 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_APACHE6=$?

/etc/init.d/umail_nginx status 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_NGINX6=$?

ps -ef | grep "/usr/local/u-mail/service/apache/bin/httpd" | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_APACHEPROC6=$?

ps -ef | grep "/usr/local/u-mail/service/nginx/sbin/nginx" | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_NGINXPROC6=$?

if [ ${RESULT_APACHE6} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_NGINX6} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_APACHEPROC6} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_NGINXPROC6} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "HTTP服务启动成功"

else

echo "HTTP服务启动不成功"

else

systemctl status umail_apache.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_APACHE7=$?

systemctl status umail_nginx.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_NGINX7=$?

ps -ef | grep "/usr/local/u-mail/service/apache/bin/httpd" | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_APACHEPROC7=$?

ps -ef | grep "/usr/local/u-mail/service/nginx/sbin/nginx" | grep -v grep 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_NGINXPROC7=$?

if [ ${RESULT_APACHE7} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_NGINX7} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_APACHEPROC7} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_NGINXPROC7} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "HTTP服务启动成功"

else

echo "HTTP服务启动不成功"

echo -e

echo "######SMTP服务######"

Check_OS

RESULT=$?

if [ ${RESULT} -eq 0 ]

then

netstat -anltp | grep ":25" 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_SMTP=$?

/etc/init.d/umail_postfix status 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_POSTFIX=$?

if [ ${RESULT_SMTP} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_POSTFIX} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "SMTP服务启动成功"

else

echo "SMTP服务启动不成功"

else

netstat -anltp | grep ":25" 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_SMTP7=$?

systemctl status umail_postfix.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_POSTFIX7=$?

if [ ${RESULT_SMTP7} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_POSTFIX7} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "SMTP服务启动成功"

else

echo "SMTP服务启动不成功"

echo -e

echo "######POP服务######"

Check_OS

RESULT=$?

if [ ${RESULT} -eq 0 ]

then

netstat -anltp | grep ":110" 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_POP=$?

/etc/init.d/umail_dovecot status 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_POPPROC=$?

if [ ${RESULT_POP} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_POPPROC} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "POP服务启动成功"

else

echo "POP服务启动不成功"

else

netstat -anltp | grep ":110" 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_POP7=$?

systemctl status umail_dovecot.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_POPPROC7=$?

if [ ${RESULT_POP7} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_POPPROC7} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "POP服务启动成功"

else

echo "POP服务启动不成功"

echo -e

echo "######IMAP服务######"

Check_OS

RESULT=$?

if [ ${RESULT} -eq 0 ]

then

netstat -anltp | grep ":143" 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_IMAP=$?

/etc/init.d/umail_dovecot status 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_IMAPPROC=$?

if [ ${RESULT_IMAP} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_IMAPPROC} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "IMAP服务启动成功"

else

echo "IMAP服务启动不成功"

else

netstat -anltp | grep ":143" 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_IMAP7=$?

systemctl status umail_dovecot.service 1>/dev/null 2>&1

RESULT_IMAPPROC7=$?

if [ ${RESULT_IMAP7} -eq 0 ] && [ ${RESULT_IMAPPROC7} -eq 0 ]

then

echo "IMAP服务启动成功"

else

echo "IMAP服务启动不成功"

echo -e

echo "######收发测试(web和客户端)######"

echo "正常"

echo -e

echo "######管理后台功能测试######"

echo "正常"

echo -e

echo "######反垃圾反病毒测试######"

echo "正常"

echo -e

echo "######是否有密码泄露导致群发垃圾邮件现象######"

SMTP_SUM=$(cat /usr/local/u-mail/app/log/smtp.log | grep "from:" | awk -F " " '{ print $6 }' | sed 's//g' | sed 's/>,//g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn |sed 's/^[ \t]*//g' |head -n 1 | awk -F" " '{print $1}')

SMTP_USER=$(cat /usr/local/u-mail/app/log/smtp.log | grep "from:" | awk -F " " '{ print $6 }' | sed 's//g' | sed 's/>,//g' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn |sed 's/^[ \t]*//g' |head -n 1 | awk -F" " '{print $2}')

SMTP_DIY=500

if [ $SMTP_SUM -gt $SMTP_DIY ]

then

echo "当天外发邮件数量最大的"$SMTP_USER"用户超过"$SMTP_DIY"封，请确认"

else

echo "正常"

echo -e

运行结果如下：[root@localhost ~]# sh check_umail.sh

######CPU使用情况######

正常( 2 Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5606 @ 2.13GHz,1 user, load average: 0.06, 0.02, 0.00 ,Cpu(s): 2.1%us, 0.8%sy, 0.2%ni, 96.5%id, 0.3%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.2%si, 0.0%st)

######磁盘使用情况######

磁盘具体使用情况:

/分区剩余空间38G 使用率20%

/dev/shm分区剩余空间1.9G 使用率1%

/boot分区剩余空间425M 使用率7%

/home分区剩余空间434G 使用率38%

邮件数据存储在/home/mailbox

######内存使用情况######

正常(总内存大小3952M,剩余内存大小3028M,内存使用率23%)

######操作系统版本和邮件系统版本######

CentOS release 6.9 (Final),umail_app-2.2.44-2,umail_webmail-1.6.69-1

######系统基本操作是否正常######

正常

######是否有可疑进程或后门######

正常

######是否安装杀毒软件防火墙######

操作系统自带防火墙已开启

已安装CLAMD杀毒软件

######开机时长######

服务器开机时间为 33 days, 6:29, 1 user

######HTTP服务######

HTTP服务启动成功

######SMTP服务######

SMTP服务启动成功

######POP服务######

POP服务启动成功

######IMAP服务######

IMAP服务启动成功

######收发测试(web和客户端)######

正常

######管理后台功能测试######

正常

######反垃圾反病毒测试######

正常

######是否有密码泄露导致群发垃圾邮件现象######

正常

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linux脚本自动巡检,服务器自动巡检shell脚本

#!/bin/sh#定义检查操作系统版本的函数NUM_VERSION=$(uname-r)functionCheck_OS(){[[$NUM_VERSION=~el6]]&&return0||return1}echo"######CPU使用情况######"CPU_HARDWARE=$(cat/proc/cpuinfo|grepname|cut-f...
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