java 图片压缩100k_java图片压缩(Thumbnails)

packagecom.hzxc.groupactivity.server.util;importjava.awt.image.BufferedImage;import java.io.*;importjava.math.BigDecimal;importjavax.imageio.ImageIO;importnet.coobird.thumbnailator.Thumbnails;importorg.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;/*** Created by hdwang on 2018/12/13.*/

public classPicUtils {public static voidmain(String[] args) {

PicUtils.commpressPicForScale("/Users/hdwang/Downloads/1.jpg","/Users/hdwang/Downloads/1_s.jpg", 1000, 0.8,750,1334); //图片小于1000kb

}/*** 根据指定大小和指定精度压缩图片

*

*@paramsrcPath

* 源图片地址

*@paramdesPath

* 目标图片地址

*@paramdesFileSize

* 指定图片大小,单位kb

*@paramaccuracy

* 精度,递归压缩的比率,建议小于0.9

*@paramdesMaxWidth

* 目标最大宽度

*@paramdesMaxHeight

* 目标最大高度

*@return目标文件路径*/

public staticString commpressPicForScale(String srcPath, String desPath,long desFileSize, double accuracy,int desMaxWidth,intdesMaxHeight) {if (StringUtils.isEmpty(srcPath) ||StringUtils.isEmpty(srcPath)) {return null;

}if (!newFile(srcPath).exists()) {return null;

}try{

File srcFile= newFile(srcPath);long srcFileSize =srcFile.length();

System.out.println("源图片:" + srcPath + ",大小:" + srcFileSize / 1024

+ "kb");//获取图片信息

BufferedImage bim =ImageIO.read(srcFile);int srcWidth =bim.getWidth();int srcHeight =bim.getHeight();//先转换成jpg

Thumbnails.Builder builder = Thumbnails.of(srcFile).outputFormat("jpg");//指定大小(宽或高超出会才会被缩放)

if(srcWidth > desMaxWidth || srcHeight >desMaxHeight) {

builder.size(desMaxWidth, desMaxHeight);

}else{//宽高均小,指定原大小

builder.size(srcWidth,srcHeight);

}//写入到内存

ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); //字节输出流(写入到内存)

builder.toOutputStream(baos);//递归压缩,直到目标文件大小小于desFileSize

byte[] bytes =commpressPicCycle(baos.toByteArray(), desFileSize, accuracy);//输出到文件

File desFile = newFile(desPath);

FileOutputStream fos= newFileOutputStream(desFile);

fos.write(bytes);

fos.close();

System.out.println("目标图片:" + desPath + ",大小" + desFile.length() / 1024 + "kb");

System.out.println("图片压缩完成!");

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();return null;

}returndesPath;

}private static byte[] commpressPicCycle(byte[] bytes, long desFileSize, double accuracy) throwsIOException {//File srcFileJPG = new File(desPath);

long srcFileSizeJPG =bytes.length;//2、判断大小,如果小于500kb,不压缩;如果大于等于500kb,压缩

if (srcFileSizeJPG <= desFileSize * 1024) {returnbytes;

}//计算宽高

BufferedImage bim = ImageIO.read(newByteArrayInputStream(bytes));int srcWdith =bim.getWidth();int srcHeigth =bim.getHeight();int desWidth = newBigDecimal(srcWdith).multiply(newBigDecimal(accuracy)).intValue();int desHeight = newBigDecimal(srcHeigth).multiply(newBigDecimal(accuracy)).intValue();

ByteArrayOutputStream baos= new ByteArrayOutputStream(); //字节输出流(写入到内存)

Thumbnails.of(newByteArrayInputStream(bytes)).size(desWidth, desHeight).outputQuality(accuracy).toOutputStream(baos);returncommpressPicCycle(baos.toByteArray(), desFileSize, accuracy);

}

}

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