linux shell与python,Python脚本和linux shell之间的交互

#!/usr/bin/env python

import os

import pty

import sys

with open('log', 'ab') as file:

def read(fd):

data = os.read(fd, 1024)

file.write(data)

file.flush()

return data

pty.spawn([sys.executable, "test.py"], read)

或者你可以使用pexpect更多的灵活性：

import sys

import pexpect # $ pip install pexpect

with open('log', 'ab') as fout:

p = pexpect.spawn("python test.py")

p.logfile = fout # or .logfile_read

p.interact()

如果你的子进程不会缓冲它的输出(或者它不会干扰交互)，并且它的输出打印到stdout或stderr，那么你可以尝试subprocess：

#!/usr/bin/env python

import sys

from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, STDOUT

with open('log','ab') as file:

p = Popen([sys.executable, '-u', 'test.py'],

stdout=PIPE, stderr=STDOUT,

close_fds=True,

bufsize=0)

for c in iter(lambda: p.stdout.read(1), ''):

for f in [sys.stdout, file]:

f.write(c)

f.flush()

p.stdout.close()

rc = p.wait()