java imageio 内存问题_java中的内存泄漏ImageIO.read（）

我正在使用ImageIO.read()。这是由原始应用的主要方法调用的类是这样的：java中的内存泄漏ImageIO.read()

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.io.File;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

class ImageGenerator extends JPanel{

JpegReader jpeg;

public ImageGenerator(Aplicacion a){

jpeg = new JpegReader();

loadImage();

}

private void loadImage(){

String path = "C:\\image.jpg";

image = new BufferedImage(100,100, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); //in case error

try{

image = jpeg.readImage(new File(path));

}catch(Exception e){

System.err.println(e.getMessage());

}

}

public void paint(Graphics g){

Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;

g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,

RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BICUBIC);

g2.drawImage(image, 0, 0, 1000, 800, null);

}

}

我使用上述与本其他类JpegReader，这是我在计算器上居然找到一个答案的同时，但我忘了引用他的作者姓名。

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import javax.imageio.*;

import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;

import java.awt.color.*;

import java.awt.image.*;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.apache.sanselan.Sanselan;

import org.apache.sanselan.common.byteSources.ByteSource;

import org.apache.sanselan.common.byteSources.ByteSourceFile;

import org.apache.sanselan.ImageReadException;

import org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.JpegImageParser;

import org.apache.sanselan.formats.jpeg.segments.UnknownSegment;

public class JpegReader {

public static final int COLOR_TYPE_RGB = 1;

public static final int COLOR_TYPE_CMYK = 2;

public static final int COLOR_TYPE_YCCK = 3;

private int colorType = COLOR_TYPE_RGB;

private boolean hasAdobeMarker = false;

public BufferedImage readImage(File file) throws IOException, ImageReadException {

colorType = COLOR_TYPE_RGB;

hasAdobeMarker = false;

ImageInputStream stream = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(file);

Iterator iter = ImageIO.getImageReaders(stream);

while (iter.hasNext()) {

ImageReader reader = iter.next();

reader.setInput(stream);

BufferedImage image;

ICC_Profile profile = null;

try {

image = reader.read(0);

} catch (IIOException e) {

System.out.println("Hello");

colorType = COLOR_TYPE_CMYK;

checkAdobeMarker(file);

profile = Sanselan.getICCProfile(file);

WritableRaster raster = (WritableRaster) reader.readRaster(0, null);

if (colorType == COLOR_TYPE_YCCK)

convertYcckToCmyk(raster);

if (hasAdobeMarker)

convertInvertedColors(raster);

image = convertCmykToRgb(raster, profile);

System.out.println("Hello");

}finally {

try {

System.out.println("facebook");

stream.close();

} catch (IOException ioex) {

//omitted.

}

}

return image;

}

return null;

}

public void checkAdobeMarker(File file) throws IOException, ImageReadException {

JpegImageParser parser = new JpegImageParser();

ByteSource byteSource = new ByteSourceFile(file);

@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")

ArrayList segments = parser.readSegments(byteSource, new int[] { 0xffee }, true);

if (segments != null && segments.size() >= 1) {

UnknownSegment app14Segment = (UnknownSegment) segments.get(0);

byte[] data = app14Segment.bytes;

if (data.length >= 12 && data[0] == 'A' && data[1] == 'd' && data[2] == 'o' && data[3] == 'b' && data[4] == 'e')

{

hasAdobeMarker = true;

int transform = app14Segment.bytes[11] & 0xff;

if (transform == 2)

colorType = COLOR_TYPE_YCCK;

}

}

}

public static void convertYcckToCmyk(WritableRaster raster) {

int height = raster.getHeight();

int width = raster.getWidth();

int stride = width * 4;

int[] pixelRow = new int[stride];

for (int h = 0; h < height; h++) {

raster.getPixels(0, h, width, 1, pixelRow);

for (int x = 0; x < stride; x += 4) {

int y = pixelRow[x];

int cb = pixelRow[x + 1];

int cr = pixelRow[x + 2];

int c = (int) (y + 1.402 * cr - 178.956);

int m = (int) (y - 0.34414 * cb - 0.71414 * cr + 135.95984);

y = (int) (y + 1.772 * cb - 226.316);

if (c < 0) c = 0; else if (c > 255) c = 255;

if (m < 0) m = 0; else if (m > 255) m = 255;

if (y < 0) y = 0; else if (y > 255) y = 255;

pixelRow[x] = 255 - c;

pixelRow[x + 1] = 255 - m;

pixelRow[x + 2] = 255 - y;

}

raster.setPixels(0, h, width, 1, pixelRow);

}

}

public static void convertInvertedColors(WritableRaster raster) {

int height = raster.getHeight();

int width = raster.getWidth();

int stride = width * 4;

int[] pixelRow = new int[stride];

for (int h = 0; h < height; h++) {

raster.getPixels(0, h, width, 1, pixelRow);

for (int x = 0; x < stride; x++)

pixelRow[x] = 255 - pixelRow[x];

raster.setPixels(0, h, width, 1, pixelRow);

}

}

public static BufferedImage convertCmykToRgb(Raster cmykRaster, ICC_Profile cmykProfile) throws IOException {

if (cmykProfile == null)

cmykProfile = ICC_Profile.getInstance(JpegReader.class.getResourceAsStream("/ISOcoated_v2_300_eci.icc"));

if (cmykProfile.getProfileClass() != ICC_Profile.CLASS_DISPLAY) {

byte[] profileData = cmykProfile.getData();

if (profileData[ICC_Profile.icHdrRenderingIntent] == ICC_Profile.icPerceptual) {

intToBigEndian(ICC_Profile.icSigDisplayClass, profileData, ICC_Profile.icHdrDeviceClass); // Header is first

cmykProfile = ICC_Profile.getInstance(profileData);

}

}

ICC_ColorSpace cmykCS = new ICC_ColorSpace(cmykProfile);

BufferedImage rgbImage = new BufferedImage(cmykRaster.getWidth(), cmykRaster.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

WritableRaster rgbRaster = rgbImage.getRaster();

ColorSpace rgbCS = rgbImage.getColorModel().getColorSpace();

ColorConvertOp cmykToRgb = new ColorConvertOp(cmykCS, rgbCS, null);

cmykToRgb.filter(cmykRaster, rgbRaster);

return rgbImage;

}

static void intToBigEndian(int value, byte[] array, int index) {

array[index] = (byte) (value >> 24);

array[index+1] = (byte) (value >> 16);

array[index+2] = (byte) (value >> 8);

array[index+3] = (byte) (value);

}

}

我使用的是sanselan-0.97-incubator.jar。

如果我大约运行这个程序31次，我将得到一个java堆空间错误，所以我怀疑我有内存泄漏。

请帮我找到内存泄漏或建议如何解决这个问题。

也让我知道，如果我使用的jar文件是OKAY，或者它已经过时。我在查找sanselan jar文件时遇到了一些问题。

在此先感谢。

+0

怎么样增加堆大小？加载大量图像确实需要大量内存 –

+0

我不会一次加载所有图像。我顺序加载它们。当我加载一个新的图像时，我不应该需要以前的图像。这就是为什么我总结说，我仍然保留了以前的图像在内存中，这应该不会发生。这是一个假设，但。 –

+0

没有单个图像足够大，导致此错误。我猜它保留了以前的图像。 –