android语音通话中接收键盘输入,android学习--语音聊天二（发送与接收）

测试发送语音文件：

package com.example.sendfile;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.net.DatagramPacket;

import java.net.DatagramSocket;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

import java.net.SocketException;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.media.MediaRecorder;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.os.Message;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private Button send,start,stop;

private boolean isSDcard;

//提示用

private TextView tip;

private EditText sendToIp;

private MediaRecorder mymediarecorder;

private File myfile;

private int sendtime = 0;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

tip = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.tip);

sendToIp = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.sendToIp);

start = (Button)findViewById(R.id.start);

start.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if(!Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "请插入内存卡", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

return ;

}

try {

//实例化mediarecorder对象

mymediarecorder = new MediaRecorder();

//设置麦克风

mymediarecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);

//设置文件输出格式

mymediarecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.DEFAULT);

//设置音频文件的编码

mymediarecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.DEFAULT);

//设置输出文件的路径

myfile = File.createTempFile("TempMediarecorder", ".amr", Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());

mymediarecorder.setOutputFile(myfile.getAbsolutePath());

//准备

mymediarecorder.prepare();

//开始

mymediarecorder.start();

System.out.println("开始---->");

start.setText("speaking...");

start.setEnabled(false);

stop.setEnabled(true);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

stop = (Button)findViewById(R.id.stop);

stop.setEnabled(false);

stop.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if(myfile != null){

mymediarecorder.stop();

mymediarecorder.release();

mymediarecorder = null;

System.out.println("停止---->");

start.setEnabled(true);

stop.setEnabled(false);

start.setText("start");

}

}

});

send = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.send);

send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

if(myfile.exists()){

Send send = new Send();

new Thread(send).start();

}else{

System.out.println("还没录音");

//Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "还没录音", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

}

}

});

}

//用于提示的handler

Handler handler = new Handler() {

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.handleMessage(msg);

if(msg.what == 1) {

sendtime++;

tip.setText(sendtime + "次发送成功！！！");

}

}

};

class Send implements Runnable {

@Override

public void run() {

System.out.println("开始发送....");

String Ip = sendToIp.getText().toString();

try {

InputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(myfile.getAbsolutePath()));

DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(50000);

byte[] buf = new byte[10240*5];

int len = is.read(buf);

DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf, len, new InetSocketAddress(Ip, 50001));

socket.send(packet);

is.close();

System.out.println("发送完毕");

Message message = new Message();

message.what = 1;

handler.sendMessage(message);

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (SocketException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);

return true;

}

}

测试语音的接收：

package com.example.receviefile;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.net.DatagramPacket;

import java.net.DatagramSocket;

import java.net.SocketException;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.media.MediaPlayer;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private Button recevie,play;

private File myfile;

private MediaPlayer player;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

recevie = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.recevie);

recevie.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Recevie recevie = new Recevie();

new Thread(recevie).start();

}

});

play = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.play);

play.setEnabled(false);

play.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

player = new MediaPlayer();

//重置播放器

player.reset();

//得到音频文件

try {

player.setDataSource(myfile.getAbsolutePath());

//准备播放

player.prepare();

//开始播放

player.start();

} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (SecurityException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalStateException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

}

class Recevie implements Runnable {

@Override

public void run() {

if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){

System.out.println("开始接收");

try {

DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(50001);

byte[] buf = new byte[10240*5];

DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);

socket.receive(packet);

myfile = File.createTempFile("TempMediarecorders", ".amr", Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());

OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(myfile);

output.write(buf);

output.flush();

output.close();

play.setEnabled(true);

System.out.println("接收完毕");

} catch (SocketException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}else{

System.out.println("请插入SDCard");

}

}

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);

return true;

}

}

以上两个程序要添加的权限：

发送端：

接收端：