java 程序调用javascript,Java调用JavaScript示例

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/**

* ScriptTest

* java调用javascript示例代码

* @author your name

* Date: Nov 4, 2011

*/

package org.sun.script.js;

import java.awt.Component;

import java.awt.Container;

import java.awt.EventQueue;

import java.beans.EventSetDescriptor;

import java.beans.IntrospectionException;

import java.beans.Introspector;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.script.ScriptEngine;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class ScriptTest

{

public static void main(final String[] args)

{

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

String language;

if (args.length == 0)

language = "js";

else

language = args[0];

ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();

System.out.println("Available factories: ");

for (ScriptEngineFactory factory : manager.getEngineFactories())

System.out.println(factory.getEngineName());

final ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName(language);

if (engine == null)

{

System.err.println("No engine for " + language);

System.exit(1);

}

ButtonFrame frame = new ButtonFrame();

try

{

// File initFile = new File("init." + language);

// if (initFile.exists())

// {

// System.out.println("exists");

// engine.eval(new FileReader(initFile));

// }

getComponentBindings(frame, engine);

final Properties events = new Properties();

events.load(new FileReader("bin\\org\\sun\\script\\js\\" + language + ".properties"));

for (final Object e : events.keySet())

{

String[] s = ((String) e).split("\\.");

addListener(s[0], s[1], (String) events.get(e), engine);

}

}

catch (Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setTitle("ScriptTest");

frame.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

/**

* Gathers all named components in a container.

*

* @param c the component

* @param namedComponents

*/

private static void getComponentBindings(Component c, ScriptEngine engine)

{

String name = c.getName();

if (name != null)

engine.put(name, c);

if (c instanceof Container)

{

for (Component child : ((Container) c).getComponents())

getComponentBindings(child, engine);

}

}

/**

* Adds a listener to an object whose listener method executes a script.

*

* @param beanName the name of the bean to which the listener should be

* added

* @param eventName the name of the listener type, such as "action" or

* "change"

* @param scriptCode the script code to be executed

* @param engine the engine that executes the code

* @param bindings the bindings for the execution

*/

private static void addListener(String beanName, String eventName, final String scriptCode,

final ScriptEngine engine) throws IllegalArgumentException, IntrospectionException, IllegalAccessException,

InvocationTargetException

{

Object bean = engine.get(beanName);

EventSetDescriptor descriptor = getEventSetDescriptor(bean, eventName);

if (descriptor == null)

return;

descriptor.getAddListenerMethod().invoke(bean,

Proxy.newProxyInstance(null, new Class[] { descriptor.getListenerType() }, new InvocationHandler()

{

public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable

{

engine.eval(scriptCode);

return null;

}

}));

}

private static EventSetDescriptor getEventSetDescriptor(Object bean, String eventName)

throws IntrospectionException

{

for (EventSetDescriptor descriptor : Introspector.getBeanInfo(bean.getClass()).getEventSetDescriptors())

if (descriptor.getName().equals(eventName))

return descriptor;

return null;

}

}

class ButtonFrame extends JFrame

{

public ButtonFrame()

{

setSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);

panel = new JPanel();

panel.setName("panel");

add(panel);

yellowButton = new JButton("Yellow");

yellowButton.setName("yellowButton");

blueButton = new JButton("Blue");

blueButton.setName("blueButton");

redButton = new JButton("Red");

redButton.setName("redButton");

panel.add(yellowButton);

panel.add(blueButton);

panel.add(redButton);

}

public static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 300;

public static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 200;

private JPanel panel;

private JButton yellowButton;

private JButton blueButton;

private JButton redButton;

}

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js.properties

yellowButton.action=panel.background = java.awt.Color.YELLOW

blueButton.action=panel.background = java.awt.Color.BLUE

redButton.action=panel.background = java.awt.Color.RED