java android上传文件_Android实现上传文件功能的方法

package com.test;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;

import java.net.URL;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.app.AlertDialog;

import android.content.DialogInterface;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class Main extends Activity {

/* 变量声明

* newName：上传后在服务器上的文件名称

* uploadFile：要上传的文件路径

* actionUrl：服务器上对应的程序路径 */

private String newName="image.jpg";

private String uploadFile="/data/image.jpg";

private String actionUrl="http://l27.0.0.1/upload/upload.jsp";

private TextView mText1;

private TextView mText2;

private Button mButton;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

mText1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.myText2);

mText1.setText("文件路径：n"+uploadFile);

mText2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.myText3);

mText2.setText("上传网址：n"+actionUrl);

/* 设置mButton的onClick事件处理 */

mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.myButton);

mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()

{

public void onClick(View v)

{

uploadFile();

}

});

}

/* 上传文件至Server的方法 */

private void uploadFile()

{

String end = "rn";

String twoHyphens = "--";

String boundary = "*****";

try

{

URL url =new URL(actionUrl);

HttpURLConnection con=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();

/* 允许Input、Output，不使用Cache */

con.setDoInput(true);

con.setDoOutput(true);

con.setUseCaches(false);

/* 设置传送的method=POST */

con.setRequestMethod("POST");

/* setRequestProperty */

con.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");

con.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");

con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",

"multipart/form-data;boundary="+boundary);

/* 设置DataOutputStream */

DataOutputStream ds =

new DataOutputStream(con.getOutputStream());

ds.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + end);

ds.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; " +

"name="file1";filename="" +

newName +""" + end);

ds.writeBytes(end);

/* 取得文件的FileInputStream */

FileInputStream fStream = new FileInputStream(uploadFile);

/* 设置每次写入1024bytes */

int bufferSize = 1024;

byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

int length = -1;

/* 从文件读取数据至缓冲区 */

while((length = fStream.read(buffer)) != -1)

{

/* 将资料写入DataOutputStream中 */

ds.write(buffer, 0, length);

}

ds.writeBytes(end);

ds.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + end);

/* close streams */

fStream.close();

ds.flush();

/* 取得Response内容 */

InputStream is = con.getInputStream();

int ch;

StringBuffer b =new StringBuffer();

while( ( ch = is.read() ) != -1 )

{

b.append( (char)ch );

}

/* 将Response显示于Dialog */

showDialog(b.toString().trim());

/* 关闭DataOutputStream */

ds.close();

}

catch(Exception e)

{

showDialog(""+e);

}

}

/* 显示Dialog的method */

private void showDialog(String mess)

{

new AlertDialog.Builder(Main.this).setTitle("Message")

.setMessage(mess)

.setNegativeButton("确定",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()

{

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)

{

}

})

.show();

}

}