android 点击更新图片,android-单击按钮时刷新片段视图

我有一个片段活动,该活动使用ViewPager显示一组片段.在片段活动中,我有一个按钮,单击该按钮时,它将向当前片段发送一条消息以刷新其内容.一切正常(活动/当前片段通信),但我无法刷新片段的视图.通过getView()访问当前视图不起作用,因为此函数返回null；似乎在创建片段之后(在ViewCreated上被调用),getView被销毁了.我在这里想念什么吗？如何使片段以编程方式重绘其内容？似乎唯一可行的方法是从父活动创建片段.我是否需要删除并重新添加片段才能执行此操作？

这是代码：

主要活动：

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

private MyAdapter mAdapter;

private static ViewPager mPager;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

setupViewPager();

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

switch (item.getItemId()) {

case R.id.menu_test:

updateFragment();

return true;

default: return true;

}

}

private void updateFragment() {

for (int i=0; i< mAdapter.getCount(); i++) {

SampleFragment fragment = (SampleFragment) mAdapter.getItem(i);

fragment.update();

}

}

private void setupViewPager() {

try {

mAdapter = new MyAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());

mPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);

mPager.setAdapter(this.mAdapter);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {

super(fm);

}

@Override

public Fragment getItem(int position) {

SampleFragment fragment = new SampleFragment(position);

return fragment;

}

@Override

public int getCount() {

return 5;

}

}

}

和片段类：

public class SampleFragment extends Fragment{

private int myPosition = -1;

public SampleFragment(int position) {

this.myPosition = position;

}

@Override

public void onAttach(Activity activity) {

super.onAttach(activity);

}

@Override

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment, container, false);

update(view, "Updated from onCreateView");

return view;

}

@Override

public void onActivityCreated(Bundle bundle) {

super.onActivityCreated(bundle);

}

@Override

public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);

view.findViewById(R.id.textTitle).setOnClickListener(myClickListener);

}

private OnClickListener myClickListener = new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

switch (v.getId()) {

case R.id.textTitle:

break;

}

}

};

public void update() {

update(getView(), "Updated from main");

}

private void update(View view, String subtitleText) {

TextView title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textTitle);

TextView subtitle = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textSubtitle);

title.setText("Fragment " + myPosition);

subtitle.setText(subtitleText);

}

}

从主活动中的菜单项调用时,错误发生在view.FindViewById(视图为null)上.