java平台下载文件_java 下载功能

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import java.io.File;import java.io.FileNotFoundException;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.RandomAccessFile;import java.net.HttpURLConnection;import java.net.ProtocolException;import java.net.URI;import java.net.URL;import java.util.Random;/** * * 实现了下载的功能32313133353236313431303231363533e58685e5aeb931333335333132*/ public class SimpleTh { public static void main(String[] args){ // TODO Auto-generated method stub //String path = "http://www.7cd.cn/QingTengPics/倩女幽魂.mp3";//MP3下载的地址 String path ="http://img.99luna.com/music/%CF%EB%C4%E3%BE%CD%D0%B4%D0%C5.mp3"; try { new SimpleTh().download(path, 3); //对象调用下载的方法 } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public static String getFilename(String path){//获得文件的名字 return path.substring(path.lastIndexOf('/')+1); } public void download(String path,int threadsize) throws Exception//下载的方法 {//参数 下载地址，线程数量 URL url = new URL(path); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();//获取HttpURLConnection对象 conn.setRequestMethod("GET");//设置请求格式，这里是GET格式 conn.setReadTimeout(5*1000);// int filelength = conn.getContentLength();//获取要下载文件的长度 String filename = getFilename(path); File saveFile = new File(filename); RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(saveFile, "rwd"); accessFile.setLength(filelength); accessFile.close(); int block = filelength%threadsize ==0?filelength/threadsize:filelength/threadsize+1; for(int threadid = 0;threadid<=threadsize;threadid++){ new DownloadThread(url,saveFile,block,threadid).start(); } } private final class DownloadThread extends Thread{ private URL url; private File saveFile; private int block;//每条线程下载的长度 private int threadid;//线程id public DownloadThread(URL url,File saveFile,int block,int threadid){ this.url = url; this.saveFile= saveFile; this.block = block; this.threadid = threadid; } @Override public void run() { //计算开始位置的公式：线程id*每条线程下载的数据长度=？ //计算结束位置的公式：(线程id+1)*每条线程下载数据长度-1=？ int startposition = threadid*block; int endposition = (threadid+1)*block-1; try { try { RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(saveFile, "rwd"); accessFile.seek(startposition);//设置从什么位置写入数据 HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setReadTimeout(5*1000); conn.setRequestProperty("Range","bytes= "+startposition+"-"+endposition); InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream(); byte[]buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while((len = inStream.read(buffer))!=-1){ accessFile.write(buffer, 0, len); } inStream.close(); accessFile.close(); System.out.println("线程id："+threadid+"下载完成"); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }}

参考一下这个代码。

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