tar解压nginx所有人变为mysql_Nightingale——滴滴夜莺部署

前言

夜莺(Nightingale)是滴滴基础平台联合滴滴云研发和开源的企业级监控解决方案。旨在满足云原生时代企业级的监控需求。Nightingale在产品完成度、系统高可用、以及用户体验方面，达到了企业级的要求，可满足不同规模用户的场景，小到几台服务，大到数十万都可以完美支撑。兼顾云原生和裸金属，支持应用监控和系统监控，插件机制灵活，插件丰富完善，具有高度的灵活性和可扩展性。

Nightingale 在 Open-Falcon 的基础上，结合滴滴内部的最佳实践，在性能、可维护性、易用性方面做了大量的改进，作为集团统一的监控解决方案，支撑了滴滴内部数十亿监控指标，覆盖了从系统、容器、到应用等各层面的监控需求，周活跃用户数千。

我们简单快捷,直接使用all-in-one来安装部署夜莺的这套监控系统~

步骤

下载n9e-1.3.0-438ec4a.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar.gz并进行解压和安装

wget https://dl.cactifans.com/n9e/1.3.0/n9e-1.3.0-438ec4a.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar.gz && tar -zxvf n9e-1.3.0-438ec4a.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar.gz && yum install n9e-* -y

安装相应的nginx和mysql

推荐使用oneinstack直接一键安装~

wget -c http://mirrors.linuxeye.com/oneinstack-full.tar.gz && tar xzf oneinstack-full.tar.gz && ./oneinstack/install.sh --nginx_option 1 --db_option 2 --dbinstallmethod 1 --dbrootpwd oneinstack --memcached --reboot

mysql 导入表结构并创建相应的用户

mysql -uroot -p

mysql -uroot -p

mysql -uroot -p

安全考虑，建议为 n9e 独立建立 mysql 用户，在 mysql 里创建 n9e 用户并授权

mysql>create user n9e@127.0.0.1 identified by '你的密码';

mysql>grant all on n9e_hbs.* to n9e@127.0.0.1;

mysql>grant all on n9e_mon.* to n9e@127.0.0.1;

mysql>grant all on n9e_uic.* to n9e@127.0.0.1;

mysql> flush privileges;

修改配置文件mysql.yml中的密码,通过sed或者手动都可以

vi /usr/local/n9e/etc/mysql.yml

---

uic:

addr: "n9e:你的密码@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/n9e_uic?charset=utf8&parseTime=True&loc=Asia%2FShanghai"

max: 16

idle: 4

debug: false

mon:

addr: "n9e:你的密码@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/n9e_mon?charset=utf8&parseTime=True&loc=Asia%2FShanghai"

max: 16

idle: 4

debug: false

hbs:

addr: "n9e:你的密码@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/n9e_hbs?charset=utf8&parseTime=True&loc=Asia%2FShanghai"

max: 16

idle: 4

debug: false

修改Nginx的配置文件

cat /usr/local/n9e/etc/nginx.conf

#放到http中

proxy_connect_timeout 500ms;

proxy_send_timeout 1000ms;

proxy_read_timeout 3000ms;

proxy_buffers 64 8k;

proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_next_upstream error invalid_header timeout http_502 http_504;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Real-Port $remote_port;

proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

# server内容

upstream n9e.monapi {

server 127.0.0.1:5800;

keepalive 10;

}

upstream n9e.index {

server 127.0.0.1:5830;

keepalive 10;

}

upstream n9e.transfer {

server 127.0.0.1:5810;

keepalive 10;

}

server {

listen 52000; #监听端口改成自己对外的接口

server_name _;

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

# Load configuration files for the default server block.

location / {

root /usr/local/n9e/pub;

}

location /api/portal {

proxy_pass http://n9e.monapi;

}

location /api/index {

proxy_pass http://n9e.index;

}

location /api/transfer {

proxy_pass http://n9e.transfer;

}

}

nginx的完整配置

cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user www www;

worker_processes auto;

error_log /data/wwwlogs/error_nginx.log crit;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;

events {

use epoll;

worker_connections 51200;

multi_accept on;

}

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;

client_header_buffer_size 32k;

large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;

client_max_body_size 1024m;

client_body_buffer_size 10m;

sendfile on;

tcp_nopush on;

keepalive_timeout 120;

server_tokens off;

tcp_nodelay on;

fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;

fastcgi_send_timeout 300;

fastcgi_read_timeout 300;

fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;

fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;

fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;

fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

proxy_connect_timeout 500ms;

proxy_send_timeout 1000ms;

proxy_read_timeout 3000ms;

proxy_buffers 64 8k;

proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_next_upstream error invalid_header timeout http_502 http_504;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Real-Port $remote_port;

proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

#Gzip Compression

gzip on;

gzip_buffers 16 8k;

gzip_comp_level 6;

gzip_http_version 1.1;

gzip_min_length 256;

gzip_proxied any;

gzip_vary on;

gzip_types

text/xml application/xml application/atom+xml application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml image/svg+xml

text/javascript application/javascript application/x-javascript

text/x-json application/json application/x-web-app-manifest+json

text/css text/plain text/x-component

font/opentype application/x-font-ttf application/vnd.ms-fontobject

image/x-icon;

gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.(?!.*SV1)";

##Brotli Compression

#brotli on;

#brotli_comp_level 6;

#brotli_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript image/svg+xml;

##If you have a lot of static files to serve through Nginx then caching of the files' metadata (not the actual files' contents) can save some latency.

#open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s;

#open_file_cache_valid 30s;

#open_file_cache_min_uses 2;

#open_file_cache_errors on;

######################## default ############################

server {

listen 80;

server_name _;

access_log /data/wwwlogs/access_nginx.log combined;

root /data/wwwroot/default;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

#error_page 404 /404.html;

#error_page 502 /502.html;

location /nginx_status {

stub_status on;

access_log off;

allow 127.0.0.1;

deny all;

}

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {

#fastcgi_pass remote_php_ip:9000;

fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock;

fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi.conf;

}

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|mp4|ico)$ {

expires 30d;

access_log off;

}

location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {

expires 7d;

access_log off;

}

location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.ht|\.git|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md) {

deny all;

}

}

######################## nightingale ############################

upstream n9e.monapi {

server 127.0.0.1:5800;

keepalive 10;

}

upstream n9e.index {

server 127.0.0.1:5830;

keepalive 10;

}

upstream n9e.transfer {

server 127.0.0.1:5810;

keepalive 10;

}

server {

listen 52000;

server_name _;

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

# Load configuration files for the default server block.

location / {

root /usr/local/n9e/pub;

}

location /api/portal {

proxy_pass http://n9e.monapi;

}

location /api/index {

proxy_pass http://n9e.index;

}

location /api/transfer {

proxy_pass http://n9e.transfer;

}

}

########################## vhost #############################

include vhost/*.conf;

}

验证配置是否正确

nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

重新载入nginx

service nginx reload

启动所有组件服务

systemctl enable --now n9e-collector n9e-tsdb n9e-transfer n9e-monapi n9e-judge n9e-index

查看服务状态

cd /usr/local/n9e/

#查看有哪些命令

./control -h

Usage: ./control {start|stop|restart|status|build|pack}

#查看所有服务状态(一共6个) | 全部启动后就可以进行下一步, 若某一个没启动可到/usr/local/n9e/logs中去查看相关服务的日志

./control status

root 18322 0.1 0.1 996288 25792 ? Sl May08 2:27 /usr/local/n9e/n9e-index

root 18351 0.1 0.1 1069996 22916 ? Sl May08 2:50 /usr/local/n9e/n9e-judge

root 18381 0.2 0.1 1152172 28780 ? Sl May08 5:28 /usr/local/n9e/n9e-collector

n9e 66032 0.1 0.1 1408048 28484 ? Ssl May08 2:53 /usr/local/n9e/n9e-tsdb

n9e 66116 0.6 0.1 1061668 23156 ? Ssl May08 13:21 /usr/local/n9e/n9e-transfer

n9e 66131 0.6 0.1 1070460 29588 ? Ssl May08 13:13 /usr/local/n9e/n9e-monapi

#启动(单个模块/所有模块 )

./control start collector

./control start all

访问

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