java scanner 读取文件_使用Java中的Scanner类读取.txt文件

这是一些可行且经过测试的方法；

using Scanner

package io;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReadFromFileUsingScanner {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

File file=new File("C:\\Users\\pankaj\\Desktop\\test.java");

Scanner sc=new Scanner(file);

while(sc.hasNextLine()){

System.out.println(sc.nextLine());

}

}

}

这是使用Scanner类读取整个文件(无循环)的另一种方法

package io;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReadingEntireFileWithoutLoop {

public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {

File file=new File("C:\\Users\\pankaj\\Desktop\\test.java");

Scanner sc=new Scanner(file);

sc.useDelimiter("\\Z");

System.out.println(sc.next());

}

}

使用 BufferedReader

package io;

import java.io.*;

public class ReadFromFile2 {

public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {

File file=new File("C:\\Users\\pankaj\\Desktop\\test.java");

BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));

String st;

while((st=br.readLine())!=null){

System.out.println(st);

}

}

}

using FileReader

package io;

import java.io.*;

public class ReadingFromFile {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

FileReader fr=new FileReader("C:\\Users\\pankaj\\Desktop\\test.java");

int i;

while((i=fr.read())!=-1){

System.out.print((char) i);

}

}

}