python多个分隔符分割字符串_在python中以多个分隔符拆分字符串

使用一个临时字符串，找到非字母数字字符，将其两边用空格括起来，然后在末尾拆分lines ="""apple boy 'cat'

dog, egg fin

goat hat ice!"""

out = []

for line in lines.splitlines():

temp = ""

for ch in line:

if ch.isalnum():

temp+= ch

else:

temp += " {} ".format(ch)

out.extend(temp.split())

print(out)

输出：

^{pr2}$

使用文件只需迭代file对象并应用相同的逻辑：with open("text.txt") as f:

out = []

for line in f:

temp = ""

for ch in line:

if ch.isalnum():

temp += ch

else:

temp += " {} ".format(ch)

out.extend(temp.split())

您还可以使用一组标点符号字符，并更改逻辑检查是否有字符出现在集合中：st = set("""!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~""")

with open("text.txt") as f:

out = []

for line in f:

temp = ""

for ch in line:

if ch not in st:

temp += ch

else:

temp += " {} ".format(ch)

out.extend(temp.split())