linux如何用yum安装mysql_linux下通过yum安装mysql数据的方法

首先要确保之前安装的mysql被卸载干净

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa|grep -i mysql

mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -e mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch --nodeps

或者

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y remove mysql-libs*

然后登陆mysql官网，找到对应版本的yum源地址：

登陆官网：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/

点击对应版本后面的Download按钮，进入到下面这个页面：

通过鼠标右键，选择：复制链接地址，就可以获得对应版本的yum源地址，例如：

http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el6-9.noarch.rpm

通过以下步骤进行安装：

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el6-9.noarch.rpm

Retrieving http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el6-9.noarch.rpm

warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.q1TNuY: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:mysql57-community-relea########################################### [100%]

[root@localhost ~]# yum repolist enabled | grep mysql

Failed to set locale, defaulting to C

mysql-connectors-community           MySQL Connectors Community             21

mysql-tools-community                MySQL Tools Community                  38

mysql57-community                    MySQL 5.7 Community Server            114

[root@localhost ~]# yum install mysql-community-server

查看mysql root缺省密码

[root@localhost ~]# sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log

2016-08-11T10:16:43.180993Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 4k#Xq3h4Q7kR