java通过spring获取配置文件_springboot获取properties文件的配置内容(转载)

1、使用@Value注解读取

读取properties配置文件时，默认读取的是application.properties。

application.properties：

demo.name=Name

demo.age=18

Java代码：

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController

public class GatewayController {

@Value("${demo.name}")

private String name;

@Value("${demo.age}")

private String age;

@RequestMapping(value = "/gateway")

public String gateway() {

return "get properties value by ''@Value'' :" +

//1、使用@Value注解读取

" name=" + name +

" , age=" + age;

}

}

运行结果:

这里，如果要把

@Value("${demo.name}")

private String name;

@Value("${demo.age}")

private String age;

部分放到一个单独的类A中进行读取，然后在类B中调用，则要把类A增加@Component注解，并在类B中使用@Autowired自动装配类A，代码如下。

类A：

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component

public class ConfigBeanValue {

@Value("${demo.name}")

public String name;

@Value("${demo.age}")

public String age;

}

类B:

import cn.wbnull.springbootdemo.config.ConfigBeanValue;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController

public class GatewayController {

@Autowired

private ConfigBeanValue configBeanValue;

@RequestMapping(value = "/gateway")

public String gateway() {

return "get properties value by ''@Value'' :" +

//1、使用@Value注解读取

" name=" + configBeanValue.name +

" , age=" + configBeanValue.age;

}

}

运行结果: