java 开源 断点续传_android 下载大文件开源包（多线程 断点续传）

端点续传其实是一个很简单的原理。需要服务器端支持才行。客户端实现很简单，就算基本的读写文件。

HTTP头示例:

# The first 500 bytes:

Content-Range: bytes 0-499/1234

# The second 500 bytes:

Content-Range: bytes 500-999/1234

# All except for the first 500 bytes:

Content-Range: bytes 500-1233/1234

# The last 500 bytes:

Content-Range: bytes 734-1233/1234

下载的时候查看HTTP头，如果HTTP头里面包含了Range等就提取出来，计算出下一块读取的位置和长度，然后用Content-Range头返回。

客户端直接读取和保存文件

读取的时候先跳过已经下载的长度。

if (!downloadPath.exists())

downloadPath.mkdirs();

if (outputFileCache.exists())

{

downloadedSize = outputFileCache.length();

connection.setAllowUserInteraction(true);

connection.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + downloadedSize + "-");

connection.setConnectTimeout(14000);

connection.connect();

input = new BufferedInputStream(connection.getInputStream());

output = new FileOutputStream(outputFileCache, true);

input.skip(downloadedSize); //Skip downloaded size

}

else

{

connection.setConnectTimeout(14000);

connection.connect();

input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream());

output = new FileOutputStream(outputFileCache);

}

fileLength = connection.getContentLength();

byte data[] = new byte[1024];

int count = 0;

int __progress = 0;

long total = downloadedSize;

while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1 && !this.isInterrupted())

{

total += count;

output.write(data, 0, count);

__progress = (int) (total * 100 / fileLength);

}

output.flush();

output.close();

input.close();

服务器端使用Servlet支持端点续传下载：

/*

* net/balusc/webapp/FileServlet.java

*

* Copyright (C) 2009 BalusC

*

* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the

* GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3

* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

*

* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without

* even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU

* Lesser General Public License for more details.

*

* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library.

* If not, see .

*/

package net.balusc.webapp;

import java.io.Closeable;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

import java.net.URLDecoder;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**

* A file servlet supporting resume of downloads and client-side caching and GZIP of text content.

* This servlet can also be used for images, client-side caching would become more efficient.

* This servlet can also be used for text files, GZIP would decrease network bandwidth.

*

* @author BalusC

* @link http://balusc.blogspot.com/2009/02/fileservlet-supporting-resume-and.html

*/

public class FileServlet extends HttpServlet {

// Constants ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 10240; // ..bytes = 10KB.

private static final long DEFAULT_EXPIRE_TIME = 604800000L; // ..ms = 1 week.

private static final String MULTIPART_BOUNDARY = "MULTIPART_BYTERANGES";

// Properties ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

private String basePath;

// Actions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**

* Initialize the servlet.

* @see HttpServlet#init().

*/

public void init() throws ServletException