import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient; //导入方法依赖的package包/类
/**
*
* Usage:
* java CookieDemoApp http://mywebserver:80/
*
* @param args command line arguments
* Argument 0 is a URL to a web server
*
*
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
if (args.length != 1) {
System.err.println("Usage: java CookieDemoApp ");
System.err.println(" The url of a webpage");
System.exit(1);
}
// Get target URL
String strURL = args[0];
System.out.println("Target URL: " + strURL);
// Get initial state object
HttpState initialState = new HttpState();
// Initial set of cookies can be retrieved from persistent storage and
// re-created, using a persistence mechanism of choice,
Cookie mycookie = new Cookie(".foobar.com", "mycookie", "stuff", "/", null, false);
// and then added to your HTTP state instance
initialState.addCookie(mycookie);
// Get HTTP client instance
HttpClient httpclient = new HttpClient();
httpclient.getHttpConnectionManager().
getParams().setConnectionTimeout(30000);
httpclient.setState(initialState);
// RFC 2101 cookie management spec is used per default
// to parse, validate, format & match cookies
httpclient.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.RFC_2109);
// A different cookie management spec can be selected
// when desired
//httpclient.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.NETSCAPE);
// Netscape Cookie Draft spec is provided for completeness
// You would hardly want to use this spec in real life situations
//httppclient.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
// Compatibility policy is provided in order to mimic cookie
// management of popular web browsers that is in some areas
// not 100% standards compliant
// Get HTTP GET method
GetMethod httpget = new GetMethod(strURL);
// Execute HTTP GET
int result = httpclient.executeMethod(httpget);
// Display status code
System.out.println("Response status code: " + result);
// Get all the cookies
Cookie[] cookies = httpclient.getState().getCookies();
// Display the cookies
System.out.println("Present cookies: ");
for (int i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {
System.out.println(" - " + cookies[i].toExternalForm());
}
// Release current connection to the connection pool once you are done
httpget.releaseConnection();
}