gearman php mysql_PHP利用Gearman实现异步/并行多进程处理数据

PHP使用Gearman

下面的简单例子仅为说明PHP如何使用Gearman,不具备实际生产意义.

一个简单的worker:[root@centos192 worker]# cat myworker.php

$worker = new GearmanWorker();

$worker->addServer('192.168.1.192', 4730);

$worker->addFunction('sayhello', function(GearmanJob $job){

$name = $job->workload();

return "hello, " . $name;

});

$worker->addFunction('logMsg', function(GearmanJob $job){

$msg = $job->workload();

file_put_contents(__DIR__ . '/Msg.log', $msg, FILE_APPEND);

});

while ($worker->work()){

usleep(50000);

}

以守护进程方式启动worker:# nohup php myworker.php >/dev/null 2>&1 &

一个发送任务处理请求的client:[root@centos191 client]# cat myclient.php

$name = $argv[1];

if (empty($name)) {

echo "Usage: $argv[0] {name}";

exit(1);

}

try {

$client = new GearmanClient();

$client->addServer('192.168.1.192', 4730);

} catch(Exception $e){

echo "oops", $e->getMessage();

exit(1);

}

// 同步处理(Blocking),返回直接的处理结果

$result = $client->doNormal('sayhello', $name);

echo $result . PHP_EOL;

// 异步处理(Non-Blocking),仅返回一个处理状态的句柄

$job_handle = $client->doBackground('logMsg', $name);

echo $job_handle . PHP_EOL;

运行myclient.php:[root@centos191 client]# php myclient.php "Jose"

hello, Jose

H:centos192:5

一个发出并行处理任务请求的例子tasksclient:[root@centos191 client]# cat tasksclient.php

try {

$client = new GearmanClient();

$client->addServer('192.168.1.192', 4730);

} catch(Exception $e){

echo "oops", $e->getMessage();

exit(1);

}

$client->setCompleteCallback(function(GearmanTask $task){

echo 'Completed task:: id :', $task->unique(), ' , handled result:', $task->data(), PHP_EOL;

});

$client->addTask('sayhello', 'Jose', null, 1);

$client->addTask('sayhello', 'John', null, 2);

$client->addTaskBackground('logMsg', 'Peter');

$client->runTasks();

运行tasksclient:[root@centos191 client]# php tasksclient.php

Completed task:: id :2 , handled result:hello, John

Completed task:: id :1 , handled result:hello, Jose