java jtextfield不能输入_如限制JTextField的输入个数?

这个也许是你想要的

public class Input extends javax.swing.JFrame {

private String limit1="[0-9]",limit2="[a-h]";

/** Creates new form Input */

public Input() {

initComponents();

CheckInput c1=new CheckInput();

c1.setCharLimit(limit1);     //设置输入范围

c1.setMaxLength(5);          //设置输入的最大长度

c1.setMaxValue(10000);       //设置输入的最大数字

jTextField1.setDocument(c1);

CheckInput c2=new CheckInput();

c2.setCharLimit(limit2);

c2.setMaxLength(7);

jTextField2.setDocument(c2);

}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

//

private void initComponents() {

jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

jTextField1 = new javax.swing.JTextField();

jLabel3 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

jLabel4 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

jTextField2 = new javax.swing.JTextField();

setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

jLabel1.setText("可以输入0到9之间的数字5个，最大值为10000，不正确或超出长度均报警");

jLabel2.setText("请输入");

jLabel3.setText("可以输入a到h之间的字母7个，不正确或超出长度均报警");

jLabel4.setText("请输入");

javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());

getContentPane().setLayout(layout);

layout.setHorizontalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addContainerGap()

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addComponent(jLabel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jLabel2)

.addGap(18, 18, 18)

.addComponent(jTextField1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 155, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addComponent(jLabel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 384, Short.MAX_VALUE)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jLabel4)

.addGap(18, 18, 18)

.addComponent(jTextField2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 156, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))

.addContainerGap())

);

layout.setVerticalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addContainerGap()

.addComponent(jLabel1)

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.)

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)

.addComponent(jLabel2)

.addComponent(jTextField1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addGap(18, 18, 18)

.addComponent(jLabel3)

.addGap(18, 18, 18)

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)

.addComponent(jLabel4)

.addComponent(jTextField2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addContainerGap(15, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

pack();

}//

public static void main(String args[]) {

java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

new Input().setVisible(true);

}

});

}

// Variables declaration - do not modify

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel3;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel4;

private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField1;

private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField2;

// End of variables declaration

}

import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;

import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;

import javax.swing.text.PlainDocument;

import java.awt.Toolkit;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class CheckInput extends PlainDocument {

private String limit = null; // 输入字符限制的正则表达式

private int maxLength = -1; // 输入字符最大长度的限制，-1为不限制

private double maxValue = 0; // 如果输入的是数字，则最大值限制

private boolean isMaxValue = false; // 是否采用了最大值限制

private Toolkit toolkit = null; // 用来在错误的时候发出系统声音

public CheckInput() {

super();

this.init();

}

private void init() {

toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();

}

public void setCharLimit(String limit) {

this.limit = limit;

}

public void setMaxLength(int maxLength) {

this.maxLength = maxLength;

}

public void setMaxValue(double maxValue){

this.isMaxValue = true;

this.maxValue = maxValue;

}

public void insertString(int offs, String str, AttributeSet a) throws BadLocationException, NumberFormatException {

//offs起始的偏移量  str - 要插入的字符串

// 若字符串为空，直接返回。

if (str == null) {

return;

}

char[] ch = str.toCharArray();

for (int i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) {

String temp = String.valueOf(ch[i]);

// 如果要输入的字符不在允许范围内

boolean ab=(limit).matcher(temp).find();

if (!ab) {

toolkit.beep(); // 发出声音

return;

}

// 如果有字符长度限制，并且现在的字符长度已经大于或等于限制

if (maxLength > -1 && this.getLength() >= maxLength) {

toolkit.beep(); // 发出声音

return;

}

}

// 如果内容设置了最大数字

if (isMaxValue) {

String s = this.getText(0, this.getLength()); // 文档中已有的字符

s = s.substring(0, offs) + str + s.substring(offs, s.length());

if (Double.parseDouble(s) > maxValue) {

toolkit.beep(); // 发出声音

return;

}

}

super.insertString(offs, new String(ch), a);

}

}