java特殊字符替换,Java String特殊字符替换

I have string which contains alpahanumeric and special character.

I need to replace each and every special char with some string.

For eg,

Input string = "ja*va st&ri%n@&"

Expected o/p = "jaasteriskvaspacestandripercentagenatand"

= "asterisk"

& = "and"

% = "percentage"

@ = "at"

thanks,

解决方案

Unless you're absolutely desperate for performance, I'd use a very simple approach:

String result = input.replace("*", "asterisk")

.replace("%", "percentage")

.replace("@", "at"); // Add more to taste :)

(Note that there's a big difference between replace and replaceAll - the latter takes a regular expression. It's easy to get the wrong one and see radically different effects!)

An alternative would be something like:

public static String replaceSpecial(String input)

{

// Output will be at least as long as input

StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(input.length());

for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++)

{

char c = input.charAt(i);

switch (c)

{

case '*': builder.append("asterisk"); break;

case '%': builder.append("percentage"); break;

case '@': builder.append("at"); break;

default: builder.append(c); break;

}

}

return builder.toString();