java中文件加密_java 文件加密

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import java.security.Key;

import java.io.*;

import java.security.*;

public class TestDES {

Key key;

public TestDES(String str) {

getKey(str);//生成密匙

}

/**

* 根据参数生成KEY

*/

public void getKey(String strKey) {

try {

KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");

_generator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));

this.key = _generator.generateKey();

_generator = null;

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new RuntimeException("Error initializing SqlMap class. Cause: " + e);

}

}

/**  * 文件file进行加密并保存目标文件destFile中  *  * @param file   要加密的文件 如c:/test/srcFile.txt  * @param destFile 加密后存放的文件名 如c:/加密后文件.txt  */  public void encrypt(String file, String destFile) throws Exception {    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");    // cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getKey());    cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, this.key);    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);    OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);    CipherInputStream cis = new CipherInputStream(is, cipher);    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];    int r;    while ((r = cis.read(buffer)) > 0) {        out.write(buffer, 0, r);    }    cis.close();    is.close();    out.close();  }  /**  * 文件采用DES算法解密文件  *  * @param file 已加密的文件 如c:/加密后文件.txt  *         * @param destFile  *         解密后存放的文件名 如c:/ test/解密后文件.txt  */  public void decrypt(String file, String dest) throws Exception {    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");    cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, this.key);    InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);    OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dest);    CipherOutputStream cos = new CipherOutputStream(out, cipher);    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];    int r;    while ((r = is.read(buffer)) >= 0) {        cos.write(buffer, 0, r);    }    cos.close();    out.close();    is.close();  }  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {    TestDES td = new TestDES("aaa");    td.encrypt("C:/Java实现文件的RSA和DES加密算法.doc", "c:/加密后文件1.doc"); //加密    td.decrypt("c:/加密后文件1.doc", "c:/解密后文件1.doc"); //解密      }}