c语言菱形花圃,花圃环境监测系统.docx

花圃环境监测系统

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摘要

随着人们生活水平的提高，人们对鲜花的需求也越来越多。鲜花已经成为亲人和爱人之间表达感情的最好的礼物之一。同时，鲜花也有非常好的装饰作用，大型的商场或酒店都会使用鲜花作为装饰。可以说，鲜花已经成为了人们的需求之一。因此，如何更好的培养鲜花，给鲜花一个适合生长的环境，也已经成为人们所关心的课题之一。

本次课题将设计一个花圃环境监测系统。用于花圃中与鲜花生长相关的温湿度和光照强度的检测。可以对警戒值进行设定。同时对异常情况，进行声光报警。本设计基本能够实现鲜花的生长环境指标的检测和异常的报警。可以作为花圃养花的监测和重要参考，具有很好的工程实践意义。

关键词：花圃环境监测；温湿度；光照强度；LCD12864

Garden environment monitoring system

Abstract

With the improvement of people's living standard, there is more and more demand for flowers. Flowers have become one of the best gifts for relatives and lovers to express their feelings. At the same time, flowers also have a very good decorative effect, large shopping malls or hotels will use flowers as decoration. It can be said that flowers have become one of the needs of people. Therefore, how to better cultivate flowers and give flowers a suitable environment for growth has also become one of the subjects of concern.

This project will design a monitoring system for flower beds. It is used to detect temperature and humidity and light intensity related to flower growth in flower beds. The alert value can be set. At the same time, abnormally, acousto-optic alarm is carried out. This design can basically achieve the detection of the growth environment indicators of flowers and abnormal alarms. It can be used as a monitoring and important reference for flower cultivation in flower beds, and has good engineering practice significance.

Key words: flower garden environmental monitoring；temperature and humidity；light intensity；LCD12864

目 录

TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u 2654 摘要 I

28492 Abstract II

6291 1 绪论 1

16397 1.1 课题研究的背景 1

20828 1.2 课题的研究工作 1

28967 1.3 本项目主要的研究内容 1

5589 2 总体设计方案 2

24081 2.1 系统概述 2

23353 2.2 方案选择 2

14361 2.2.1 可编程处理器的选择 2

25245 2.2.2 温湿度传感器的选择 3

9496 2.2.3 光照强度模块的选择 3

18241 2.2.4 显示模块的选择 3

21743 3 硬件系统设计 4

31895 3.1 硬件系统组成 4

19445 3.2 单片机最小系统 5

8585 3.2.1 单片机STC89C52的特点 5

20916 3.2.2 STC89C52管脚说明 5

31411 3.2.3 单片机最小系统组成 7

11940 3.3 电源模块 8