python一个函数可以有参数也可以没有参数,Python函数可选参数 - 可以添加作为条件?...

Is it possible, somehow, to aassign a condtional statement toan optional argument?

My initial attempts, using the following construct, have been unsuccessful:

y = {some value} if x == {someValue} else {anotherValue}

where x has assigned beforehand.

More specifically, I want my function signature to look something like:

def x(a, b = 'a' if someModule.someFunction() else someModule.someOtherFunction()):

:

:

Many thanks

解决方案

Sure, that's exactly how you do it. You may want to keep in mind that b's default value will be set immediately after you define the function, which may not be desirable:

def test():

print("I'm called only once")

return False

def foo(b=5 if test() else 10):

print(b)

foo()

foo()

And the output:

I'm called only once

10

10

Just because this is possible doesn't mean that you should do it. I wouldn't, at least. The verbose way with using None as a placeholder is easier to understand:

def foo(b=None):

if b is None:

b = 5 if test() else 10

print b

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