linux mysql的查询语句_linux下开启mysql慢查询，分析查询语句

mysql> show variables like "%long%"; //查看一下默认为慢查询的时间10秒

+-----------------+-----------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+-----------------+-----------+

| long_query_time | 10.000000 |

+-----------------+-----------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> set global long_query_time=2; //设置成2秒，加上global,下次进mysql已然生效 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show variables like "%slow%"; //查看一下慢查询是不是已经开启

+---------------------+---------------------------------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+---------------------+---------------------------------+

| log_slow_queries | OFF |

| slow_launch_time | 2 |

| slow_query_log | OFF |

| slow_query_log_file | /usr/local/mysql/mysql-slow.log |

+---------------------+---------------------------------+

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> set slow_query_log='ON'; //加上global，不然会报错的。

ERROR 1229 (HY000): Variable 'slow_query_log' is a GLOBAL variable and should be set with SET GLOBAL

mysql> set global slow_query_log='ON'; //启用慢查询

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.28 sec)

mysql> show variables like "%slow%"; //查看是否已经开启

+---------------------+---------------------------------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+---------------------+---------------------------------+

| log_slow_queries | ON |

| slow_launch_time | 2 |

| slow_query_log | ON |

| slow_query_log_file | /usr/local/mysql/mysql-slow.log |

+---------------------+---------------------------------+

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)