python java语法高亮_简书支持语法高亮的常用语言

简书支持语法高亮的常用语言

语言名

关键字

Bash

bash

CoffeeScript

coffeescript

C++

cpp

C#

cs

CSS

css

Diff

diff

HTTP

http

Ini

ini

Java

java

JavaScript

javascript

JSON

json

Makefile

makefile

Markdown

markdown

Objective-C

objectivec

Perl

perl

Python

python

Ruby

ruby

SQL

sql

XML

xml

ARM汇编

armasm

AVR汇编

avrasm

MIPS汇编

mipsasm

x86汇编

x86asm

Elixir

elixir

Elm

elm

Erlang

erlang

F#

fsharp

Haskell

haskell

GLSL

glsl

Clojure

clojure

Lisp

lisp

Bash

例：

###### BEGIN CONFIG

ACCEPTED_HOSTS="/root/.hag_accepted.conf"

BE_VERBOSE=false

###### END CONFIG

if [ "$UID" -ne 0 ]

then

echo "Superuser rights is required"

echo 'Printing the # sign'

exit 2

fi

if test $# -eq 0

then

elif test [ $1 == 'start' ]

else

fi

genApacheConf(){

if [[ "$2" = "www" ]]

then

full_domain=$1

else

full_domain=$2.$1

fi

host_root="${APACHE_HOME_DIR}$1/$2/$(title)"

echo -e "# Host $1/$2 :"

}

CoffeeScript

grade = (student, period=(if b? then 7 else 6), messages={"A": "Excellent"}) ->

if student.excellentWork

"A+"

else if student.okayStuff

if student.triedHard then "B" else "B-"

else

"C"

square = (x) -> x * x

two = -> 2

math =

root: Math.sqrt

square: square

cube: (x) -> x * square x

race = (winner, runners...) ->

print winner, runners

class Animal extends Being

constructor: (@name) ->

move: (meters) ->

alert @name + " moved #{meters}m."

hi = `function() {

return [document.title, "Hello JavaScript"].join(": ");

}`

heredoc = """

CoffeeScript subst test #{ 010 + 0xf / 0b10 + "nested string #{ /\n/ }"}

"""

###

CoffeeScript Compiler v1.2.0

Released under the MIT License

###

OPERATOR = /// ^ (

?: [-=]> # function

) ///

C++

#include

#define IABS(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

/* An annoying "Hello World" example */

for (auto i = 0; i < 0xFFFF; i++)

cout << "Hello, World!" << endl;

char c = '\n';

unordered_map > m;

m["key"] = "\\\\"; // this is an error

return -2e3 + 12l;

}

C#

using System;

#pragma warning disable 414, 3021

public class Program

{

/// The entry point to the program.

public static int Main(string[] args)

{

Console.WriteLine("Hello, World!");

string s = @"This

""string""

spans

multiple

lines!";

dynamic x = new ExpandoObject();

x.MyProperty = 2;

return 0;

}

}

async Task AccessTheWebAsync()

{

// ...

string urlContents = await getStringTask;

return urlContents.Length;

}

internal static void ExceptionFilters()

{

try

{

throw new Exception();

}

catch (Exception e) when (e.Message == "My error") { }

}

CSS

@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 0) {

body:first-of-type pre::after {

content: 'highlight: ' attr(class);

}

body {

background: linear-gradient(45deg, blue, red);

}

}

@import url('print.css');

@page:right {

margin: 1cm 2cm 1.3cm 4cm;

}

@font-face {

font-family: Chunkfive; src: url('Chunkfive.otf');

}

div.text,

#content,

li[lang=ru] {

font: Tahoma, Chunkfive, sans-serif;

background: url('hatch.png') /* wtf? */; color: #F0F0F0 !important;

width: 100%;

}

Diff

Index: languages/ini.js

===================================================================

--- languages/ini.js (revision 199)

+++ languages/ini.js (revision 200)

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@

hljs.LANGUAGES.ini =

{

case_insensitive: true,

- defaultMode:

- {

+ defaultMode: {

contains: ['comment', 'title', 'setting'],

illegal: '[^\\s]'

},

*** /path/to/original timestamp

--- /path/to/new timestamp

***************

*** 1,3 ****

--- 1,9 ----

+ This is an important

+ notice! It should

+ therefore be located at

+ the beginning of this

+ document!

! compress the size of the

! changes.

It is important to spell

HTTP

POST /task?id=1 HTTP/1.1

Host: example.org

Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8

Content-Length: 19

{"status": "ok", "extended": true}

Ini

; boilerplate

[package]

name = "some_name"

authors = ["Author"]

description = "This is \

a description"

[[lib]]

name = ${NAME}

default = True

auto = no

counter = 1_000

Java

/**

* @author John Smith

* @version 1.0

*/

package l2f.gameserver.model;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public abstract class L2Character extends L2Object {

public static final Short ABNORMAL_EFFECT_BLEEDING = 0x0_0_0_1; // not sure

public void moveTo(int x, int y, int z) {

_ai = null;

_log.warning("Should not be called");

if (1 > 5) {

return;

}

}

/** Task of AI notification */

@SuppressWarnings( { "nls", "unqualified-field-access", "boxing" })

public class NotifyAITask implements Runnable {

private final CtrlEvent _evt;

List mList = new ArrayList()

public void run() {

try {

getAI().notifyEvent(_evt, _evt.class, null);

} catch (Throwable t) {

t.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

JavaScript

import {x, y} as p from 'point';

const ANSWER = 42;

class Car extends Vehicle {

constructor(speed, cost) {

super(speed);

var c = Symbol('cost');

this[c] = cost;

this.intro = `This is a car runs at

${speed}.`;

}

}

for (let num of [1, 2, 3]) {

console.log(num + 0b111110111);

}

function $initHighlight(block, flags) {

try {

if (block.className.search(/\bno\-highlight\b/) != -1)

return processBlock(block.function, true, 0x0F) + ' class=""';

} catch (e) {

/* handle exception */

var e4x =

Example

1234

;

}

for (var i = 0 / 2; i < classes.length; i++) { // "0 / 2" should not be parsed as regexp

if (checkCondition(classes[i]) === undefined)

return /\d+[\s/]/g;

}

console.log(Array.every(classes, Boolean));

}

export $initHighlight;

JSON

[

{

"title": "apples",

"count": [12000, 20000],

"description": {"text": "...", "sensitive": false}

},

{

"title": "oranges",

"count": [17500, null],

"description": {"text": "...", "sensitive": false}

}

]

Makefile

# Makefile

BUILDDIR = _build

EXTRAS ?= $(BUILDDIR)/extras

.PHONY: main clean

main:

@echo "Building main facility..."

build_main $(BUILDDIR)

clean:

rm -rf $(BUILDDIR)/*

Markdown

# hello world

you can write text [with links](http://example.com) inline or [link references][1].

* one _thing_ has *em*phasis

* two __things__ are **bold**

[1]: http://example.com

---

hello world

===========

> markdown is so cool

so are code segments

1. one thing (yeah!)

2. two thing `i can write code`, and `more` wipee!

Objective-C

#import

#import "Dependency.h"

@protocol WorldDataSource

@optional

- (NSString*)worldName;

@required

- (BOOL)allowsToLive;

@end

@interface Test : NSObject {

NSString *_greeting;

}

@property (nonatomic, readonly) NSString *greeting;

- (IBAction) show;

@end

@implementation Test

@synthesize test=_test;

+ (id) test {

return [self testWithGreeting:@"Hello, world!\nFoo bar!"];

}

+ (id) testWithGreeting:(NSString*)greeting {

return [[[self alloc] initWithGreeting:greeting] autorelease];

}

- (id) initWithGreeting:(NSString*)greeting {

if ( (self = [super init]) ) {

_greeting = [greeting retain];

}

return self;

}

- (void) dealloc {

[_greeting release];

[super dealloc];

}

@end

Perl

# loads object

sub load

{

my $flds = $c->db_load($id,@_) || do {

Carp::carp "Can`t load (class: $c, id: $id): '$!'"; return undef

};

my $o = $c->_perl_new();

$id12 = $id / 24 / 3600;

$o->{'ID'} = $id12 + 123;

#$o->{'SHCUT'} = $flds->{'SHCUT'};

my $p = $o->props;

my $vt;

$string =~ m/^sought_text$/;

$items = split //, 'abc';

$string //= "bar";

for my $key (keys %$p)

{

if(${$vt.'::property'}) {

$o->{$key . '_real'} = $flds->{$key};

tie $o->{$key}, 'CMSBuilder::Property', $o, $key;

}

}

$o->save if delete $o->{'_save_after_load'};

# GH-117

my $g = glob("/usr/bin/*");

return $o;

}

__DATA__

@@ layouts/default.html.ep

__END__

=head1 NAME

POD till the end of file

PHP

require_once 'Zend/Uri/Http.php';

namespace Location\Web;

interface Factory

{

static function _factory();

}

abstract class URI extends BaseURI implements Factory

{

abstract function test();

public static $st1 = 1;

const ME = "Yo";

var $list = NULL;

private $var;

/**

* Returns a URI

*

* @return URI

*/

static public function _factory($stats = array(), $uri = 'http')

{

echo __METHOD__;

$uri = explode(':', $uri, 0b10);

$schemeSpecific = isset($uri[1]) ? $uri[1] : '';

$desc = 'Multi

line description';

// Security check

if (!ctype_alnum($scheme)) {

throw new Zend_Uri_Exception('Illegal scheme');

}

$this->var = 0 - self::$st;

$this->list = list(Array("1"=> 2, 2=>self::ME, 3 => \Location\Web\URI::class));

return [

'uri' => $uri,

'value' => null,

];

}

}

echo URI::ME . URI::$st1;

__halt_compiler () ; datahere

datahere

datahere */

datahere

Python

@requires_authorization

def somefunc(param1='', param2=0):

r'''A docstring'''

if param1 > param2: # interesting

print 'Gre\'ater'

return (param2 - param1 + 1 + 0b10l) or None

class SomeClass:

pass

>>> message = '''interpreter

... prompt'''

Ruby

class A < B; def self.create(object = User) object end end

class Zebra; def inspect; "X#{2 + self.object_id}" end end

module ABC::DEF

include Comparable

# @param test

# @return [String] nothing

def foo(test)

Thread.new do |blockvar|

ABC::DEF.reverse(:a_symbol, :'a symbol', :<=>, 'test' + ?\012)

answer = valid?4 && valid?CONST && ?A && ?A.ord

end.join

end

def [](index) self[index] end

def ==(other) other == self end

end

class Car < ActiveRecord::Base

has_many :wheels, class_name: 'Wheel', foreign_key: 'car_id'

scope :available, -> { where(available: true) }

end

hash = {1 => 'one', 2 => 'two'}

2.0.0p0 :001 > ['some']

=> ["some"]

SQL

BEGIN;

CREATE TABLE "topic" (

-- This is the greatest table of all time

"id" serial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,

"forum_id" integer NOT NULL,

"subject" varchar(255) NOT NULL -- Because nobody likes an empty subject

);

ALTER TABLE "topic" ADD CONSTRAINT forum_id FOREIGN KEY ("forum_id") REFERENCES "forum" ("id");

-- Initials

insert into "topic" ("forum_id", "subject") values (2, 'D''artagnian');

select /* comment */ count(*) from cicero_forum;

-- this line lacks ; at the end to allow people to be sloppy and omit it in one-liners

/*

but who cares?

*/

COMMIT

XML

Ok

CDATA is magical.

]]>

Title

function $init() {return true;}

Title

ARM Assembly

.text

.global connect

connect:

mov r3, #2 ; s->sin_family = AF_INET

strh r3, [sp]

ldr r3, =server_port ; s->sin_port = server_port

ldr r3, [r3]

strh r3, [sp, #2]

ldr r3, =server_addr ; s->sin_addr = server_addr

ldr r3, [r3]

str r3, [sp, #4]

mov r3, #0 ; bzero(&s->sin_zero)

str r3, [sp, #8]

str r3, [sp, #12]

mov r1, sp ; const struct sockaddr *addr = sp

ldr r7, =connect_call

ldr r7, [r7]

swi #0

add sp, sp, #16

pop {r0} ; pop sockfd

pop {r7}

pop {fp, ip, lr}

mov sp, ip

bx lr

.data

socket_call: .long 281

connect_call: .long 283

/* all addresses are network byte-order (big-endian) */

server_addr: .long 0x0100007f ; localhost

server_port: .hword 0x0b1a

AVR汇编

;* Title: Block Copy Routines

;* Version: 1.1

.include "8515def.inc"

rjmp RESET ;reset handle

.def flashsize=r16 ;size of block to be copied

flash2ram:

lpm ;get constant

st Y+,r0 ;store in SRAM and increment Y-pointer

adiw ZL,1 ;increment Z-pointer

dec flashsize

brne flash2ram ;if not end of table, loop more

ret

.def ramtemp =r1 ;temporary storage register

.def ramsize =r16 ;size of block to be copied

MIPS汇编

.text

.global AckermannFunc

# Preconditions:

# 1st parameter ($a0) m

# 2nd parameter ($a1) n

# Postconditions:

# result in ($v0) = value of A(m,n)

AckermannFunc:

addi $sp, $sp, -8

sw $s0, 4($sp)

sw $ra, 0($sp)

# move the parameter registers to temporary - no, only when nec.

LABEL_IF: bne $a0, $zero, LABEL_ELSE_IF

addi $v0, $a1, 1

# jump to LABEL_DONE

j LABEL_DONE

x86汇编

section .text

extern _MessageBoxA@16

%if __NASM_VERSION_ID__ >= 0x02030000

safeseh handler ; register handler as "safe handler"

%endif

handler:

push dword 1 ; MB_OKCANCEL

push dword caption

push dword text

push dword 0

call _MessageBoxA@16

sub eax,1 ; incidentally suits as return value

; for exception handler

ret

global _main

_main: push dword handler

push dword [fs:0]

mov dword [fs:0], esp

xor eax,eax

mov eax, dword[eax] ; cause exception

pop dword [fs:0] ; disengage exception handler

add esp, 4

ret

avx2: vzeroupper

push rbx

mov rbx, rsp

sub rsp, 0h20

vmovdqa ymm0, [rcx]

vpaddb ymm0, [rdx]

leave

ret

text: db 'OK to rethrow, CANCEL to generate core dump',0

caption:db 'SEGV',0

section .drectve info

db '/defaultlib:user32.lib /defaultlib:msvcrt.lib '

Elixir

defrecord Person, first_name: nil, last_name: "Dudington" do

def name record do # huh ?

"#{record.first_name} #{record.last_name}"

end

end

defrecord User, name: "José", age: 25

guy = Person.new first_name: "Guy"

guy.name

defmodule ListServer do

@moduledoc """

This module provides an easy to use ListServer, useful for keeping

lists of things.

"""

use GenServer.Behaviour

alias Foo.Bar

### Public API

@doc """

Starts and links a new ListServer, returning {:ok, pid}

## Example

iex> {:ok, pid} = ListServer.start_link

"""

def start_link do

:gen_server.start_link({:local, :list}, __MODULE__, [], [])

end

### GenServer API

def init(list) do

{:ok, list}

end

# Clear the list

def handle_cast :clear, list do

{:noreply, []}

end

end

{:ok, pid} = ListServer.start_link

pid

greeter = fn(x) -> IO.puts "hey #{x}" end

greeter.("Bob")

Elm

module Examples.Hello (main, Point, Tree(..)) where

import Html exposing (Html, span, text)

import Html.Attributes exposing (..)

import Time

main : Html

main =

span [class "welcome-message"] [text "Hello, World!"]

type alias Point = { x : Int, y : Int }

type Tree a = Leaf a | Node (Tree a) a (Tree a)

flatten : Tree a -> List a

flatten t =

case t of

Leaf a -> [a]

Node l a r -> flatten l ++ a :: flatten r

-- outgoing values

port time : Signal Float

port time = Time.every 1000

Erlang

-module(ssh_cli).

-behaviour(ssh_channel).

-include("ssh.hrl").

%% backwards compatibility

-export([listen/1, listen/2, listen/3, listen/4, stop/1]).

if L =/= [] -> % If L is not empty

sum(L) / count(L);

true ->

error

end.

%% state

-record(state, {

cm,

channel

}).

-spec foo(integer()) -> integer().

foo(X) -> 1 + X.

test(Foo)->Foo.

init([Shell, Exec]) ->

{ok, #state{shell = Shell, exec = Exec}};

init([Shell]) ->

false = not true,

io:format("Hello, \"~p!~n", [atom_to_list('World')]),

{ok, #state{shell = Shell}}.

concat([Single]) -> Single;

concat(RList) ->

EpsilonFree = lists:filter(

fun (Element) ->

case Element of

epsilon -> false;

_ -> true

end

end,

RList),

case EpsilonFree of

[Single] -> Single;

Other -> {concat, Other}

end.

union_dot_union({union, _}=U1, {union, _}=U2) ->

union(lists:flatten(

lists:map(

fun (X1) ->

lists:map(

fun (X2) ->

concat([X1, X2])

end,

union_to_list(U2)

)

end,

union_to_list(U1)

))).

F#

open System

// Single line comment...

(*

This is a

multiline comment.

*)

let checkList alist =

match alist with

| [] -> 0

| [a] -> 1

| [a; b] -> 2

| [a; b; c] -> 3

| _ -> failwith "List is too big!"

let text = "Some text..."

let text2 = @"A ""verbatim"" string..."

let catalog = """

Some "long" string...

"""

let rec fib x = if x <= 2 then 1 else fib(x-1) + fib(x-2)

let fibs =

Async.Parallel [ for i in 0..40 -> async { return fib(i) } ]

|> Async.RunSynchronously

type Sprocket(gears) =

member this.Gears : int = gears

[]

type Animal =

abstract Speak : unit -> unit

type Widget =

| RedWidget

| GreenWidget

type Point = {X: float; Y: float;}

[]

type s

let minutte = 60

type DefaultMailbox() =

let mutable inbox = ConcurrentQueue()

let awaitMsg = new AutoResetEvent(false)

Haskell

{-# LANGUAGE TypeSynonymInstances #-}

module Network.UDP

( DataPacket(..)

, openBoundUDPPort

, openListeningUDPPort

, pingUDPPort

, sendUDPPacketTo

, recvUDPPacket

, recvUDPPacketFrom

) where

import qualified Data.ByteString as Strict (ByteString, concat, singleton)

import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as Lazy (ByteString, toChunks, fromChunks)

import Data.ByteString.Char8 (pack, unpack)

import Network.Socket hiding (sendTo, recv, recvFrom)

import Network.Socket.ByteString (sendTo, recv, recvFrom)

-- Type class for converting StringLike types to and from strict ByteStrings

class DataPacket a where

toStrictBS :: a -> Strict.ByteString

fromStrictBS :: Strict.ByteString -> a

instance DataPacket Strict.ByteString where

toStrictBS = id

{-# INLINE toStrictBS #-}

fromStrictBS = id

{-# INLINE fromStrictBS #-}

openBoundUDPPort :: String -> Int -> IO Socket

openBoundUDPPort uri port = do

s

bindAddr

let a = SockAddrInet (toEnum port) bindAddr

bindSocket s a

return s

pingUDPPort :: Socket -> SockAddr -> IO ()

pingUDPPort s a = sendTo s (Strict.singleton 0) a >> return ()

Scala

/**

* A person has a name and an age.

*/

case class Person(name: String, age: Int)

abstract class Vertical extends CaseJeu

case class Haut(a: Int) extends Vertical

case class Bas(name: String, b: Double) extends Vertical

sealed trait Ior[+A, +B]

case class Left[A](a: A) extends Ior[A, Nothing]

case class Right[B](b: B) extends Ior[Nothing, B]

case class Both[A, B](a: A, b: B) extends Ior[A, B]

trait Functor[F[_]] {

def map[A, B](fa: F[A], f: A => B): F[B]

}

// beware Int.MinValue

def absoluteValue(n: Int): Int =

if (n < 0) -n else n

def interp(n: Int): String =

s"there are $n ${color} balloons.\n"

type ξ[A] = (A, A)

trait Hist { lhs =>

def ⊕(rhs: Hist): Hist

}

def gsum[A: Ring](as: Seq[A]): A =

as.foldLeft(Ring[A].zero)(_ + _)

val actions: List[Symbol] =

'init :: 'read :: 'write :: 'close :: Nil

trait Cake {

type T;

type Q

val things: Seq[T]

abstract class Spindler

def spindle(s: Spindler, ts: Seq[T], reversed: Boolean = false): Seq[Q]

}

val colors = Map(

"red" -> 0xFF0000,

"turquoise" -> 0x00FFFF,

"black" -> 0x000000,

"orange" -> 0xFF8040,

"brown" -> 0x804000)

lazy val ns = for {

x

y

} yield (x + y) * 33.33

GLSL

// vertex shader

#version 150

in vec2 in_Position;

in vec3 in_Color;

out vec3 ex_Color;

void main(void) {

gl_Position = vec4(in_Position.x, in_Position.y, 0.0, 1.0);

ex_Color = in_Color;

}

// geometry shader

#version 150

layout(triangles) in;

layout(triangle_strip, max_vertices = 3) out;

void main() {

for(int i = 0; i < gl_in.length(); i++) {

gl_Position = gl_in[i].gl_Position;

EmitVertex();

}

EndPrimitive();

}

// fragment shader

#version 150

precision highp float;

in vec3 ex_Color;

out vec4 gl_FragColor;

void main(void) {

gl_FragColor = vec4(ex_Color, 1.0);

}

Clojure

; Comment

(def

^{:macro true

:added "1.0"}

let (fn* let [&form &env & decl] (cons 'let* decl)))

(def ^:dynamic chunk-size 17)

(defn next-chunk [rdr]

(let [buf (char-array chunk-size)

s (.read rdr buf)]

(when (pos? s)

(java.nio.CharBuffer/wrap buf 0 s))))

(defn chunk-seq [rdr]

(when-let [chunk (next-chunk rdr)]

(cons chunk (lazy-seq (chunk-seq rdr)))))

Lisp

#!/usr/bin/env csi

(defun prompt-for-cd ()

"Prompts

for CD"

(prompt-read "Title" 1.53 1 2/4 1.7 1.7e0 2.9E-4 +42 -7 #b001 #b001/100 #o777 #O777 #xabc55 #c(0 -5.6))

(prompt-read "Artist" &rest)

(or (parse-integer (prompt-read "Rating") :junk-allowed t) 0)

(if x (format t "yes") (format t "no" nil) ;and here comment

)

;; second line comment

'(+ 1 2)

(defvar *lines*) ; list of all lines

(position-if-not #'sys::whitespacep line :start beg))

(quote (privet 1 2 3))

'(hello world)

(* 5 7)

(1 2 34 5)

(:use "aaaa")

(let ((x 10) (y 20))

(print (+ x y))

)