python span标签的text属性,遍历硒python中的span元素，AttributeError：'list'对象没有属性'click'...

I want to loop through a list of span elements and make Selenium click all span elements available. Currently I'm getting an AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'click'. See code snippets below for more details.

I made have a BasePage as super class where I define most of my selenium methods:

from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException, TimeoutException

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions

from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait

class BasePage(object):

def __init__(self, driver):

self.driver = driver

def _visit(self, url):

self.driver.get(url)

def _find(self, locator):

return self.driver.find_element(locator["by"], locator["value"])

def _find_all(self, locator):

return self.driver.find_elements(locator["by"], locator["value"])

def _click(self, locator):

self._find(locator).click()

def _click_all(self, locator):

self._find_all(locator).click()

def _type(self, locator, input_text):

self._find(locator).send_keys(input_text)

def _clear(self, locator):

self._find(locator).clear()

I have also made a page object where I define all the locators and actions of a page.

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

from .base_page import BasePage

class RelatiePage(BasePage):

_open_actieve_polis = {"by": By.CSS_SELECTOR, "value": "td:nth-

child(2)"}

def __init__(self, driver):

super(BasePage, self).__init__()

self.driver = driver

def relatie_tabs_(self):

self._click(self._open_actieve_polissen_tab)

self._click_all(self._open_actieve_polis)

self.driver.back()

these are the html selectors i want to loop through:

tbody > tr:nth-child(2) > td:nth-child(2) > span > a

tbody > tr:nth-child(3) > td:nth-child(2) > span > a

tbody > tr:nth-child(4) > td:nth-child(2) > span > a

tbody > tr:nth-child(5) > td:nth-child(2) > span > a

tbody > tr:nth-child(6) > td:nth-child(2) > span > a

the error i'm currently receiving:

line 46, in relatie_tabs_

self._click_all(self._open_actieve_polis), self.driver.back()

line 24, in _click_all

self._find_all(locator).click()

AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'click'

解决方案

Here is your problem: method self._find_all(self, locator) returns a list of elements, so instead of use it as

def _click_all(self, locator):

self._find_all(locator).click()

you should do

def _click_all(self, locator):

for element in self._find_all(locator):

element.click()

Also note that if clicking target element triggers page refresh/navigation to new page, you will get StaleElementReferenceException, so _click_all() might be applied to list of elements that performs some actions on static page

Update

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as wait

def _click_all(self, locator):

counter = len(self._find_all(locator))

for index in range(counter):

self._find_all(locator)[index].click()

self.driver.back()

wait(self.driver, 10).until(lambda driver: len(self._find_all(locator)) == counter)