android pptx mime类型,MIME类型

在使用IE打开下载文件的时候，会用到MIME。MIME是什么呢？可能你在使用的过程中了解到一些text/xml，text/html，image/jpeg诸如此类的MIME类型。但是具体的MIME是什么呢？下面将会做一个详细的介绍。

1 MIME类型就是设定某种扩展名的文件用一种应用程序来打开的方式类型，当该扩展名文件被访问的时候，浏览器会自动的使用指定的应用程序来打开。用于指定一些客户端自定义的文件名，以及一些媒体打开的方式。

2 MIME的英文名称是Mutipurpose internet mail extensions—多功能internet邮件扩充服务。他是一种多用途的网际邮件扩充协议。在1992年最早的使用在电子邮件系统中。但是后来使用在浏览器上面。服务器会将它们发送的多媒体数据的类型告诉浏览器，通知手段就是说明该多媒体数据的MIME类型。这样浏览器就知道接收到的信息那些是word文件，那些事mp3文件等等。服务器将MIME标志放入传送的数据中来告诉浏览器使用哪种插件来读取相关的文件。

3 另外MIME还支持ASCII字符，二进制格式的文件以及多种格式的邮件信息。这些标准被定义在RFC中。也正因为如此，电子邮件的标准并不允许在邮件消息中使用7位ASCII字符以外的字符，所以MIME就规定了各种各样的数据类型的符号化的方法。

常用的MIME类型：

超文本标记语言文本 .html text/html

xml文档 .xml text/xml

XHTML文档 .xhtml application/xhtml+xml

普通文本 .txt text/plain

RTF文本 .rtf application/rtf

PDF文档 .pdf application/pdf

Microsoft Word文件 .word application/msword

PNG图像 .png image/png

GIF图形 .gif image/gif

JPEG图形 .jpeg,.jpg image/jpeg

au声音文件 .au audio/basic

MIDI音乐文件 mid,.midi audio/midi,audio/x-midi

RealAudio音乐文件 .ra, .ram audio/x-pn-realaudio

MPEG文件 .mpg,.mpeg video/mpeg

AVI文件 .avi video/x-msvideo

GZIP文件 .gz application/x-gzip

TAR文件 .tar application/x-tar

任意的二进制数据 application/octet-stream

其他的MIME类型文件(比较全面)：

.asx,video/x-ms-asf.xml,text/xml.tsv,text/tab-separated-values.ra,audio/x-pn-realaudio.sv4crc,application/x-sv4crc.spc,application/x-pkcs7-certificates.pmc,application/x-perfmon.lit,application/x-ms-reader.crd,application/x-mscardfile.isp,application/x-internet-signup.wmlsc,application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc.vst,application/vnd.visio.xlam,application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12.ttf,application/octet-stream.pfm,application/octet-stream.csv,application/octet-stream.aaf,application/octet-stream.one,application/onenote.hta,application/hta.atom,application/atom+xml.323,text/h323.mhtml,message/rfc822.midi,audio/mid.p7r,application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp.mny,application/x-msmoney.clp,application/x-msclip.vsd,application/vnd.visio.lpk,application/octet-stream.bin,application/octet-stream.onetoc,application/onenote.x,application/directx.wvx,video/x-ms-wvx.vcf,text/x-vcard.htc,text/x-component.htt,text/webviewhtml.h,text/plain.mht,message/rfc822.mid,audio/mid.p7b,application/x-pkcs7-certificates.gz,application/x-gzip.dvi,application/x-dvi.cpio,application/x-cpio.vdx,application/vnd.ms-visio.viewer.sldm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroEnabled.12.xlm,application/vnd.ms-excel.fdf,application/vnd.fdf.setreg,application/set-registration-initiation.eps,application/postscript.p7s,application/pkcs7-signature.toc,application/octet-stream.mdp,application/octet-stream.ics,application/octet-stream.chm,application/octet-stream.asi,application/octet-stream.afm,application/octet-stream.evy,application/envoy.wmp,video/x-ms-wmp.qt,video/quicktime.mpv2,video/mpeg.xslt,text/xml.etx,text/x-setext.cod,image/cis-cod.snd,audio/basic.au,audio/basic.man,application/x-troff-man.qtl,application/x-quicktimeplayer.pmw,application/x-perfmon.class,application/x-java-applet.iii,application/x-iphone.csh,application/x-csh.z,application/x-compress.vtx,application/vnd.visio.vsw,application/vnd.visio.wps,application/vnd.ms-works.potx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template.ps,application/postscript.p7c,application/pkcs7-mime.thn,application/octet-stream.mso,application/octet-stream.dot,application/msword.doc,application/msword.sgml,text/sgml.nws,message/rfc822.pbm,image/x-portable-bitmap.ief,image/ief.wav,audio/wav.texi,application/x-texinfo.mvb,application/x-msmediaview.hdf,application/x-hdf.vsx,application/vnd.visio.dotm,application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12.docm,application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12.pptx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation.psm,application/octet-stream.java,application/octet-stream.eot,application/octet-stream.jar,application/java-archive.mpeg,video/mpeg.xsf,text/xml.map,text/plain.uls,text/iuls.rf,image/vnd.rn-realflash.m3u,audio/x-mpegurl.wma,audio/x-ms-wma.aifc,audio/aiff.mdb,application/x-msaccess.mvc,application/x-miva-compiled.stl,application/vnd.ms-pki.stl.ppsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow.xlsb,application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12.setpay,application/set-payment-initiation.prm,application/octet-stream.mix,application/octet-stream.lzh,application/octet-stream.hhk,application/octet-stream.onepkg,application/onenote.xaf,x-world/x-vrml.flr,x-world/x-vrml.IVF,video/x-ivf.cnf,text/plain.asm,text/plain.tiff,image/tiff.wax,audio/x-ms-wax.ms,application/x-troff-ms.tcl,application/x-tcl.shar,application/x-shar.sh,application/x-sh.nc,application/x-netcdf.hlp,application/winhlp.oda,application/oda.pfb,application/octet-stream.fla,application/octet-stream.wm,video/x-ms-wm.rgb,image/x-rgb.ppm,image/x-portable-pixmap.ram,audio/x-pn-realaudio.sit,application/x-stuffit.dir,application/x-director.mpp,application/vnd.ms-project.xla,application/vnd.ms-excel.ssm,application/streamingmedia.axs,application/olescript.ods,application/oleobject.psp,application/octet-stream.jpb,application/octet-stream.wrz,x-world/x-vrml.m1v,video/mpeg.mno,text/xml.cmx,image/x-cmx.jpeg,image/jpeg.dib,image/bmp.rmi,audio/mid.aiff,audio/aiff.wmd,application/x-ms-wmd.wri,application/x-mswrite.pub,application/x-mspublisher.ins,application/x-internet-signup.wks,application/vnd.ms-works.xls,application/vnd.ms-excel.ai,application/postscript.crl,application/pkix-crl.qxd,application/octet-stream.dwp,application/octet-stream.xof,x-world/x-vrml.wmv,video/x-ms-wmv.nsc,video/x-ms-asf.mpa,video/mpeg.pnm,image/x-portable-anymap.rpm,audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin.aif,audio/x-aiff.me,application/x-troff-me.pml,application/x-perfmon.trm,application/x-msterminal.m13,application/x-msmediaview.js,application/x-javascript.dxr,application/x-director.potm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12.xltx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template.xlt,application/vnd.ms-excel.xlc,application/vnd.ms-excel.p10,application/pkcs10.smi,application/octet-stream.sea,application/octet-stream.hqx,application/mac-binhex40.spl,application/futuresplash.movie,video/x-sgi-movie.lsf,video/x-la-asf.txt,text/plain.jfif,image/pjpeg.jpe,image/jpeg.zip,application/x-zip-compressed.wmf,application/x-msmetafile.m14,application/x-msmediaview.latex,application/x-latex.wcm,application/vnd.ms-works.pptm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12.xlsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet.hhp,application/octet-stream.aca,application/octet-stream.accdb,application/msaccess.jcz,application/liquidmotion.wrl,x-world/x-vrml.wmx,video/x-ms-wmx.asr,video/x-ms-asf.lsx,video/x-la-asf.xsl,text/xml.html,text/html.tif,image/tiff.der,application/x-x509-ca-cert.pfx,application/x-pkcs12.p12,application/x-pkcs12.ppsm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12.cur,application/octet-stream.accdt,application/msaccess.hdml,text/x-hdml.htm,text/html.xbm,image/x-xbitmap.jpg,image/jpeg.texinfo,application/x-texinfo.ppam,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12.xlw,application/vnd.ms-excel.rm,application/vnd.rn-realmedia.pdf,application/pdf.rar,application/octet-stream.psd,application/octet-stream.inf,application/octet-stream.emz,application/octet-stream.dsp,application/octet-stream.onea,application/onenote.jck,application/liquidmotion.mpe,video/mpeg.mp2,video/mpeg.sct,text/scriptlet.ras,image/x-cmu-raster.swf,application/x-shockwave-flash.wmz,application/x-ms-wmz.gtar,application/x-gtar.dcr,application/x-director.sldx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide.pps,application/vnd.ms-pps.p7m,application/pkcs7-mime.xsn,application/octet-stream.ocx,application/octet-stream.accde,application/msaccess.mov,video/quicktime.wmls,text/vnd.wap.wmlscript.cpp,text/plain.c,text/plain.bas,text/plain.css,text/css.art,image/x-jg.mp3,audio/mpeg.t,application/x-troff.roff,application/x-troff.tar,application/x-tar.hhc,application/x-oleobject.scd,application/x-msschedule.pko,application/vnd.ms-pki.pko.sst,application/vnd.ms-pki.certstore.ppt,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.xtp,application/octet-stream.u32,application/octet-stream.pcx,application/octet-stream.msi,application/octet-stream.exe,application/octet-stream.asd,application/octet-stream.onetoc2,application/onenote.fif,application/fractals.mpg,video/mpeg.vml,text/xml.xdr,text/plain.vcs,text/plain.hxt,text/html.eml,message/rfc822.xpm,image/x-xpixmap.ico,image/x-icon.gif,image/gif.dwf,drawing/x-dwf.src,application/x-wais-source.tr,application/x-troff.pmr,application/x-perfmon.pma,application/x-perfmon.dll,application/x-msdownload.bcpio,application/x-bcpio.wmlc,application/vnd.wap.wmlc.wdb,application/vnd.ms-works.dotx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template.docx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document.pot,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.xltm,application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12.rtf,application/rtf.prf,application/pics-rules.snp,application/octet-stream.cab,application/octet-stream.avi,video/x-msvideo.asf,video/x-ms-asf.dtd,text/xml.wml,text/vnd.wap.wml.vbs,text/vbscript.rtx,text/richtext.dlm,text/dlm.xwd,image/x-xwindowdump.pgm,image/x-portable-graymap.bmp,image/bmp.crt,application/x-x509-ca-cert.ustar,application/x-ustar.tex,application/x-tex.sv4cpio,application/x-sv4cpio.tgz,application/x-compressed.cdf,application/x-cdf.vss,application/vnd.visio.cat,application/vnd.ms-pki.seccat.thmx,application/vnd.ms-officetheme.xlsm,application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12.prx,application/octet-stream.pcz,application/octet-stream.onetmp,application/onenote.acx,application/internet-property-stream.wsdl,text/xml.disco,text/xml.xsd,text/xml.wbmp,image/vnd.wap.wbmp.png,image/png.pnz,image/png.smd,audio/x-smd.smz,audio/x-smd.smx,audio/x-smd.mmf,application/x-smaf