android 动态contextmenu,Android ContextMenu上下文菜单

Windows鼠标右键菜单，Android选项长按弹出菜单

添加方式：静态xml/动态添加

menu/main.xml

android:id="@+id/context_menu_item1"

android:orderInCategory="100"

android:showAsAction="never"

android:title="复制"/>

android:id="@+id/context_menu_item2"

android:orderInCategory="100"

android:showAsAction="never"

android:title="粘贴"/>

android:id="@+id/context_menu_item3"

android:orderInCategory="100"

android:showAsAction="never"

android:title="剪切"/>

android:id="@+id/context_menu_item4"

android:orderInCategory="100"

android:showAsAction="never"

android:title="重命名"/>

MainActivity.java

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.zip.Inflater;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.ContextMenu;

import android.view.MenuInflater;

import android.view.MenuItem;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;

import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

import android.widget.ListView;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

showListView();

}

/**

* 设置listview的显示内容

*/

private void showListView() {

ListView listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);

ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(this,

android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, getData());

listview.setAdapter(adapter);

this.registerForContextMenu(listview);

}

@Override

public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v,

ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);

//设置Menu显示内容

menu.setHeaderTitle("文件操作");

menu.setHeaderIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);

// menu.add(1, 1, 1, "复制");

// menu.add(1, 2, 1, "粘贴");

// menu.add(1, 3, 1, "剪切");

// menu.add(1, 4, 1, "重命名");

MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();

inflater.inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

}

@Override

public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

switch (item.getItemId()) {

case R.id.context_menu_item1:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击复制",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case R.id.context_menu_item2:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击粘贴",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case R.id.context_menu_item3:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击剪切",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case R.id.context_menu_item4:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击重命名",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

}

return super.onContextItemSelected(item);

}

/**

* 构造listview显示的数据

*

* @return

*/

private ArrayList getData() {

ArrayList list = new ArrayList();

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

list.add("文件" + (i + 1));

}

return list;

}

}

演示效果：

context.gif