expect java ssh_使用expect实现自动登录SSH服务器,并在远端执行命令

#!/usr/bin/expect -f

if {$argc<2} {

puts stderr “Usage: $argv0 host user passwaord timeout”

exit 1

}

set HOST [lindex $argv 0]

set USER [lindex $argv 1]

set PASSWD [lindex $argv 2]

set TIMEOUT [lindex $argv 3]

set timeout $TIMEOUT

spawn ssh -l $USER $HOST

# 判断是否是第一次登录

expect_before “no)?” {

send “yes\r” }

sleep 1

# 输入密码

expect “password:”

send “$PASSWD\r”

#如果想直接进入交互模式,可以直接用下面这句

#interact

#自动在远端服务器执行命令

#判断提示符

sleep 2

expect “*#”

send “mkdir /blog.zhangjianfeng.com/tmp/abcd -p\r”

send “ls -l\r”

expect “*#”

exit

## END ##

如果需要调用多台主机，可以写一个shell脚本来调用上面的脚本expect.sh

#cat callexpect.sh

#!/bin/bash

TIMEOUT=2

for i in `cat list`

do

HOST=${i%% *}

USER=`echo $i | awk -F [\ :] ‘{print $2}’`

PASS=${i##*:}

./expect.sh $HOST $USER $PASS $TIMEOUT

done

#list文件格式是 ip:user:passwd