1804修改网卡mac地址_Centos虚拟机迁移网卡无法正常启动的解决方法

【问题描述】Centos虚拟机文件直接拷贝到新机器，打开虚拟机后，ifconfig可以正常看到网卡信息并获取IP地址（获取的IP地址不是正确的），执行service network restart，提示以下错误：

network.service - LSB: Bring up/down networking

Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/network; bad; vendor preset: disabled)

Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2017-08-27 03:40:23 PDT; 9s ago

Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)

Process: 3877 ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/network stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Process: 5607 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/network start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 network[5607]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 network[5607]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 network[5607]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 network[5607]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 network[5607]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 network[5607]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 systemd[1]: network.service: control process exited, code=exit…s=1

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Bring up/down networking.

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 systemd[1]: Unit network.service entered failed state.

Aug 27 03:40:23 s0 systemd[1]: network.service failed.

【故障原因】网卡配置文件里的MAC地址和新机器获取的网卡地址不一致

【解决方法】修改网卡配置文件里的MAC地址为ifconfig显示的MAC地址。

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【PS：克隆虚拟机MAC地址重复的解决办法】

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1.网卡配置里#HWADDR先注释掉

2.虚拟机关机

3.Vmware虚拟机设置–网络适配器-高级-生成MAC地址