SVNKit 是一个完全基于Java的Subversion开源工具库,通过它提供的API,可以用Java操作svn,如代码提交,更新等。下面的例子,是我通过svnkit来获取svn版本库的最新版本。
svnkit是客户端jar包,所以不能用它来创建svn账户,那是服务端的事情,SVNKit is a client library, and Subversion client-server protocol does not provide a way to add or modify user account. Besides, there are numerous ways Subversion users can be defined (in svnserve.conf for svnserve, in LDAP for Apache, etc). 如果想创建用户的话,可以通过服务端的配置文件,或者通过apache的htpasswd工具来创建。
新建一个类(SVNUtil.class)实现svn功能
privateStringsvnRoot;
privateStringuserName;
privateStringpassword;
privateSVNRepositoryrepository;
/***
* 构造方法
* @paramsvnRoot
* svn根目录
*/
publicSVNUtil(String svnRoot) {
this.svnRoot=svnRoot;
}
/***
* 构造方法
* @paramsvnRoot
* svn根目录
* @paramuserName
* 登录用户名
* @parampassword
* 登录密码
*/
publicSVNUtil(String svnRoot, String userName, String password) {
this.svnRoot=svnRoot;
this.userName=userName;
this.password=password;
}
/***
* 通过不同的协议初始化版本库
*/
privatestaticvoidsetupLibrary() {
//对于使用http://和https://
DAVRepositoryFactory.setup();
//对于使用svn:/ /和svn+xxx:/ /
SVNRepositoryFactoryImpl.setup();
//对于使用file://
FSRepositoryFactory.setup();
}
每次连接库都进行登陆验证
/***
* 登录验证
* @return
*/
publicbooleanlogin(){
setupLibrary();
try{
//创建库连接
repository=SVNRepositoryFactory.create(SVNURL.parseURIEncoded(this.svnRoot));
//身份验证
ISVNAuthenticationManager authManager = SVNWCUtil
.createDefaultAuthenticationManager(this.userName,
this.password);
//创建身份验证管理器
repository.setAuthenticationManager(authManager);
returntrue;
} catch(SVNException svne){
svne.printStackTrace();
returnfalse;
}
}
下面的方法实现查询给定路径下的条目列表功能
/***
*
* @parampath
* @return查询给定路径下的条目列表
* @throwsSVNException
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
publicList listEntries(String path)
throwsSVNException {
Collection entries = repository.getDir(path, -1,null,
(Collection) null);
Iterator iterator = entries.iterator();
List svns = newArrayList();
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
SVNDirEntry entry = (SVNDirEntry) iterator.next();
SVN svn = newSVN();
svn.setCommitMessage(entry.getCommitMessage());
svn.setDate(entry.getDate());
svn.setKind(entry.getKind().toString());
svn.setName(entry.getName());
svn.setRepositoryRoot(entry.getRepositoryRoot().toString());
svn.setRevision(entry.getRevision());
svn.setSize(entry.getSize()/1024);
svn.setUrl(path.equals("") ?"/"+entry.getName() : path +"/"+entry.getName());
svn.setAuthor(entry.getAuthor());
svn.setState(svn.getKind() == "file"?null:"closed");
svns.add(svn);
}
新建一个SVNServlet
添加一个方法用于把java对象转换为json字符串
/**
* 将java对象转换为json字符串
*
* @paramobj
* :可以为map,list,javaBean等
* @returnjson字符串
* @createTime2010-11-23下午07:42:58
*/
publicstaticString object2Json(Object obj) {
try{
StringWriter sw = newStringWriter();
JsonGenerator gen = newJsonFactory().createJsonGenerator(sw);
mapper.writeValue(gen, obj);
gen.close();
returnsw.toString();
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
returnnull;
}
protectedvoiddoGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throwsServletException, IOException {
//TODOAuto-generated method stub
this.doPost(request, response);
}
protectedvoiddoPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throwsServletException, IOException {
//TODOAuto-generated method stub
Object svns = null;
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
String path = request.getParameter("pid");
String url = "svn://localhost/svndemo1";
String usrName = "usrName";
String password = "password";
if(path ==null) {
path = "";
}
path = newString(path.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
String type = request.getParameter("type");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
try{
SVNUtil svnUtil = newSVNUtil(url, usrName, password);
if(svnUtil.login()) {
/*用于查询历史记录
if("history".equals(type)) {
List svnl = svnUtil.getHistory(path);
HashMap sv = newHashMap();
sv.put("total", svnl.size());
sv.put("rows", svnl);
svns = sv;
} else{*/
svns = svnUtil.listEntries(path);
//}
//把java对象转换成json字符串
String json = SVNServlet.object2Json(svns);
out.print(json);
} else{
System.out.println("验证失败");
}
} catch(SVNException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
out.flush();
out.close();
}
新建一个index.jsp用户显示版本数列表,页面显示我使用了jquery-easyui模板
pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":"+ request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
">
SVNhref="plugs/themes/default/easyui.css">
$(function() {
$('#test').treegrid({
title : 'SVN列表',
nowrap : false,
rownumbers : true,
collapsible : false,
url : 'svn?pid=',
idField : 'url',
treeField : 'url',
frozenColumns : [ [ {
title : '路径',
field : 'url',
width : 350,
formatter : function(value) {
return''+ decodeURI(value.substr(value.lastIndexOf("/"))) +'';
}
} ] ],
columns : [ [ {
field : 'name',
title : '名称',
width : 120
}, {
field : 'size',
title : '文件大小(KB)',
width : 80,
rowspan : 2
}, {
field : 'revision',
title : '版本号',
width : 80,
rowspan : 2
}, {
field : 'author',
title : '作者',
width : 100,
rowspan : 2
}, {
field : 'date',
title : '修改日期',
width : 130,
rowspan : 2
}, {
field : 'commitMessage',
title : '注释',
width : 150,
rowspan : 2
}, {
field : 'kind',
title : '操作',
width : 120,
align : 'center',
rowspan : 2,
formatter : function(value) {
returnvalue=='file'?'下载历史版本':'';
}
}] ],
onBeforeExpand : function(row, param) {
$(this).treegrid('options').url ='svn?pid='+encodeURI(decodeURI(row.url));
}
});
});
functiondownload(){
setTimeout(function(){
varnode = $('#test').treegrid('getSelected');
if(node !=null)
window.open("download?url="+encodeURI(decodeURI(node.url))+"&size="+node.size+"&name="+encodeURI(decodeURI(node.name))+"&revision="+node.revision);
},200);
}
functionviewHistory(){
setTimeout(function(){
varnode = $('#test').treegrid('getSelected');
if(node !=null) {
window.open("history.jsp?uri="+encodeURI(decodeURI(node.url)),"_blank","height=400,width=700,status=yes,toolbar=no,menubar=no,location=no");
}
}, 200);
}