php将数组转换成json,PHP如何将数组转换成JSON？

PHP如何将数组转换成JSON？

在PHP中可以通过使用函数“json_encode()”将数组转为JSON，该函数的作用是对变量进行JSON编码，函数语法为“json_encode($val)”，返回值为JSON编码的字符串。

使用示例<?php

$a = array('',"'bar'",'"baz"','&blong&', "\xc3\xa9");

echo "Normal: ", json_encode($a), "\n";

echo "Tags: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_TAG), "\n";

echo "Apos: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_APOS), "\n";

echo "Quot: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_QUOT), "\n";

echo "Amp: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_AMP), "\n";

echo "Unicode: ", json_encode($a, JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), "\n";

echo "All: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_TAG | JSON_HEX_APOS | JSON_HEX_QUOT | JSON_HEX_AMP | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), "\n\n";

$b = array();

echo "Empty array output as array: ", json_encode($b), "\n";

echo "Empty array output as object: ", json_encode($b, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT), "\n\n";

$c = array(array(1,2,3));

echo "Non-associative array output as array: ", json_encode($c), "\n";

echo "Non-associative array output as object: ", json_encode($c, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT), "\n\n";

$d = array('foo' => 'bar', 'baz' => 'long');

echo "Associative array always output as object: ", json_encode($d), "\n";

echo "Associative array always output as object: ", json_encode($d, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT), "\n\n";

?>

以上例程会输出：

Normal: ["","'bar'","\"baz\"","&blong&","\u00e9"]

Tags: ["\u003Cfoo\u003E","'bar'","\"baz\"","&blong&","\u00e9"]

Apos: ["","\u0027bar\u0027","\"baz\"","&blong&","\u00e9"]

Quot: ["","'bar'","\u0022baz\u0022","&blong&","\u00e9"]

Amp: ["","'bar'","\"baz\"","\u0026blong\u0026","\u00e9"]

Unicode: ["","'bar'","\"baz\"","&blong&","é"]

All: ["\u003Cfoo\u003E","\u0027bar\u0027","\u0022baz\u0022","\u0026blong\u0026","é"]

Empty array output as array: []

Empty array output as object: {}

Non-associative array output as array: [[1,2,3]]

Non-associative array output as object: {"0":{"0":1,"1":2,"2":3}}

Associative array always output as object: {"foo":"bar","baz":"long"}

Associative array always output as object: {"foo":"bar","baz":"long"}

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