android懒加载简书,Androidx-fragment1.1.0版本实现懒加载

升级为Androidx后，fragment在1.1.0发生一些变化

setUserVisibleHint方法给标注为Deprecated提示用setMaxLifecycle实现懒加载

@Deprecated

public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {

if (!mUserVisibleHint && isVisibleToUser && mState < STARTED

&& mFragmentManager != null && isAdded() && mIsCreated) {

mFragmentManager.performPendingDeferredStart(this);

}

mUserVisibleHint = isVisibleToUser;

mDeferStart = mState < STARTED && !isVisibleToUser;

if (mSavedFragmentState != null) {

// Ensure that if the user visible hint is set before the Fragment has

// restored its state that we don't lose the new value

mSavedUserVisibleHint = isVisibleToUser;

}

}

在以前我们实现viewpager的懒加载，都通过setUserVisibleHint和onActivityCreated结合一起判断当前fragment是否展示出来

private boolean isViewCreated; // 界面是否已创建完成

private boolean isVisibleToUser; // 是否对用户可见

private boolean isDataLoaded; // 数据是否已请求

// 实现具体的数据请求逻辑

protected abstract void loadData();

@Override

public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {

super.setUserVisibleHint(isVisibleToUser);

this.isVisibleToUser = isVisibleToUser;

tryLoadData();

}

@Override

public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

isViewCreated = true;

tryLoadData();

}

public void tryLoadData() {

if (isViewCreated && isVisibleToUser && !isDataLoaded) {

WLog.i(TAG, getName() + ".tryLoadData");

loadData();

isDataLoaded = true;

}

}

现在在新版本的fragment不需要判断那么，直接在onResume判断是否展示

private boolean isLoad;

@Override

public void onResume() {

super.onResume();

tryLoad();

}

private void tryLoad() {

if (!isLoad) {

WLog.i(TAG, getName() + ".tryLoad");

loadData();

isLoad = true;

}

}

public abstract void loadData();

仅仅这样还不够，因为刚才提到setMaxLifecycle方法来实现的，我们还需要调整viewpager的adapter来控制setMaxLifecycle

public class MaxLifecyclePagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

private List fragments;

private List titles;

public MaxLifecyclePagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {

super(fm, FragmentPagerAdapter.BEHAVIOR_RESUME_ONLY_CURRENT_FRAGMENT);

}

public void setData(List fragments, List titles) {

this.fragments = fragments;

this.titles = titles;

}

}

就是在super方法传进FragmentPagerAdapter.BEHAVIOR_RESUME_ONLY_CURRENT_FRAGMENT方法就能实现在onResume实现懒加载方式，比之前代码简单多了