c语言int function,CInt Function

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CInt 函数将任何类型的表达式转换为 Integer 子类型的 Variant。它使用系统的区域设置进行转换，能正确识别不同文化和语言的数字分隔符。当数值超出 Integer 范围时，会出现错误。CInt 在遇到分数部分恰好为 0.5 的情况时会进行偶数舍入。与 Fix 和 Int 函数不同，CInt 会四舍五入而不是直接截断小数部分。

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CInt Function

10/24/2011

閱讀時間 2 分鐘

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Returns an expression that has been converted to a Variant of subtype Integer.

CInt(expression)

Remarks

The expression argument is any valid expression.

Use the CInt function to provide conversions from any other data type to an Integer subtype. For example, CInt forces integer arithmetic when currency, single-precision, or double-precision arithmetic would normally occur.

The CInt function uses the locale setting of your system to determine how to perform conversions. Different decimal separators are properly recognized depending on the locale setting, as are different thousand separators.

If expression lies outside the acceptable range for the Integer subtype, an error occurs.

The following example uses the CInt function to convert a value to an integer.

Dim MyDouble, MyInt

MyDouble = 2345.5678 ' MyDouble is a Double.

MyInt = CInt(MyDouble) ' MyInt contains 2346.

Note

When the fractional part of a value is exactly 0.5, the CInt function rounds to the closest even number. For example, 0.5 rounds to 0, 1.5 rounds to 2, and 3.5 rounds to 4. The purpose of rounding to the closest even number is to compensate for a bias that could accumulate when many numbers are added together.

CInt differs from the Fix and Int functions, which truncate, rather than round, the fractional part of a number.

Requirements