co-ofdm matlab,CO-OFDM通信系统中不同调制方式性能分析.docx

PAGE 23CO-OFDM通信系统中不同调制方式性能分析摘 要 随着数据业务的快速发展，对无线通信技术有着越来越高的数据速率需求。伴随着数据速率的不断提高，多径效应引起的码间串扰对通信系统的性能会产生很大的影响。信道均衡技术是经典的抗码间串扰技术，但当数据传输速率非常高时，在设计上存在较多抽头的问题。此时，具有高效低复杂度且能很好地对抗码间干扰的OFDM技术则变得越来越受研究者的青睐，它已成为第四代移动通信系统的核心技术，也将是下一代宽带接入网的核心技术。随着对OFDM技术的广泛需求， OFDM信号调制解调的研究和学习也就变得相关重要。本文首先介绍了OFDM基本原理，基于此理解又对CO-OFDM进行了简单介绍，相干光正交频分复用(CO-OFDM)技术是一种可以大幅度提高接收灵敏度，以及又能灵活同时并且高效的利用频谱资源，同时还具有比较好的抗色散功能。通过对原理的理解，设计调制解调系统框架，包括OFDM射频发送模块、电光上调制模块、光链路模块、光电下调制模块这4个模块，并在MATLAB中进行了模块仿真，验证模块设计的可行性。重点介绍了OFDM射频发送模块的设计和实现，本文主要对CO-OFDM通信系统中采用QPSK与其他不用阶的QAM调制，研究其对通信系统Q值和误码性能影响的分析和总结。 关键词：OFDM，CO-OFDM，频谱资源，Q值，QAM，误码性能Different modulation performance CO-OFDM communication system analysis ABSTRACTWith the quick development of data services, it has a bigger need of data transfer rate. As the data transfer rate becomes fast, the inter-symbol interference caused by multipath effect will have quite bad effect on the quality of the telecommunication system. The channel equalizer is a classic technology to eliminate the inter-symbol interference, but when the data transfer rate is quite high, there will be a big problem in the number of equalizer. OFDM is an attractive multi-carrier modulation technique which has some advantages with anti-multipath fading, make full use of spectrum resources, simple structures, easy to implement and so on, so it has been widely used in many areas. It is the central technology of the fourth generation telecommunication system and it also will be the central technology of the next generation broad band access net. With the widely use of OFDM, learning and studying of OFDM telecommunication modem become necessary.This paper introduces the basic principles of OFDM, based on this understanding and for CO-OFDM a brief introduction, coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) technology is a way to significantly improve receiver sensitivity, but also flexible and at the same time and efficient use of spectrum resources, but also has good resistan