用docker开发php,使用Docker的PHP开发环境

既然您正在询问多容器环境,那么我相信您正在为应用程序使用Docker compose.为了更详尽地回答您的问题.

1)假设我们在docker compose中有三个容器,一个用于Nginx,一个用于laravel的fpm容器,另一个用于magento的fpm容器.那么您的docker compose文件将如下所示.以下片段仅是示例

Nginx:

image: Nginx:latest

ports:

- "80:80"

- "443:443"

links:

- "fpmlaravel"

- "fpmmagento"

fpmlaravel:

image: PHP:latest

volumes:

- ./data/laravel/:/var/www/laravel

links:

- "Nginx"

fpmmagento:

image: PHP:latest

volumes:

- ./data/magentoroot/:/var/www/magento

links:

- "Nginx"

magento的Nginx vhost文件将是

# PHP back end

upstream backend {

server fpmmagento:9000;

}

server {

listen 80;

server_name www.magento.dev magento.dev;

root /var/www/magento;

location ~ \.PHP${

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.PHP)(/.+)$;

fastcgi_pass backend;

fastcgi_index index.PHP;

include fastcgi_params;

fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE $mage_type;

fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE $mage_code;

}

}

对于fpm,请确保fpm映像正在侦听端口9000.

2)是,可以有一个Nginx容器,该容器基于Nginx虚拟主机在不同的fpm后端之间路由.但是,通常,这被认为是不好的做法,因为Docker的主要思想是隔离您的应用程序.