计算机英语第四版unit1,计算机专业英语Unit1.doc

计算机专业英语Unit1

Unit 1

Text one

1.Match the following words with their proper Chinese meanings.(中英文搭配)

printer 打印机

display 显示器

floppy disk 软盘

motherboard 主板

CPU 中央处理器

mouse 鼠标

memory 存储器

external modem 外部调制解调器

hard disk 硬盘

CD-ROM 只读光盘存储器

Text two

Choose the best answer for each of the blanks.(完形填空)

Whenever new information is entered, it must 1 somewhere in the computer’s 2 . Later, the CPU must also be 3 to get this information from memory. This is where RAM is needed. The CPU can 4 write to and read from RAM. RAM is called Random Access Memory 5 the CPU can do directly to any memory location in it. The CPU does not have to look 6 all of RAM to find the spot it needs. But RAM only 7 the data temporarily. As soon as you switch the computer 8 , all that information disappears from the RAM. When you switch the computer on again, the RAM is 9 , and ready 10 a new program and new data.

A. storeB. be storedC. storingD. storedA. processorB. printerC. memoryD. mouseA. easyB. capableC. goodD. ableA. bothB. tooC. alsoD. eitherA. soB. thereforeC. becauseD. forA. onB. throughC. forD. down uponA. takesB. operatesC. erasesD. holdsA. offB. onC. upD. downA. fullB. emptyC. zeroD. blankA. receiveB. be receivedC. receivingD. received

1-5:BCDCC

6-10: BDABA

Translate the following sentences into English.(汉译英)

我的计算机经常有出错信息产生,我不知道该怎么办。

There are often some default messages appearing in my computer, I do not know what to do.

你的计算机运行平稳吗?

Is your computer running smoothly?

打扰一下,能不能帮我把这条提示翻译一下?我不知道它的意思。

Excuse me, can you help me interpret this prompt? I don’t know its meaning.

屏幕提示或出错信息对我们使用计算机非常有帮助。

Window prompts and error messages is helpful to us when we use

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