js字符串的字典序_Javascript将字符串拆分为数组字典（键->值）（正则表达式）...

The aim is to parse a string into an array dictionary in javascript.

For example this maybe the string that needs to be parsed

"k=23:3/24:32b=43:532:45/3:3253"

I would like that string to turn into a dictionary like so (Key - Value)

k - 23:3/24:32

b - 43:532:45/3:3253

My initial idea was to search for [a-Z]\*.* and split it into matches using regex.

However, I do not think this would work as this would also bring over b which is not what I want. Also, I was not able to get this to work (I'm new to regex).

An equals will only ever be between a key and variable (never in the value). The key will also only ever be a single character not a word.

var test = "k=23:3/24:32b=43:532:45/3:3253";

var r = /(.*)([a-Z])(//*)(*.)/

Above was my idea of going about it but I can not seem to get anything to work.

解决方案

Possibly use /.=[^=]+(?!=)/g to match the key value pair without further knowledge of what characters are possible for the key and value:

Here .= matches the key (single character) right before the equal sign;

[^=]+(?!=) matches all non = characters after until one character before the next equal sign (restrict the greedy match using a negative look ahead) or the end of string;

var test = "k=23:3/24:32b=43:532:45/3:3253";

var result = {}

test.match(/.=[^=]+(?!=)/g).forEach(

m => {

var [k, v] = m.split('=')

result[k] = v

}

)

console.log(result)