java过滤器不管用,文档过滤器在Java中不起作用？

In text field more than 10 characters na, it has to show an error. For that i used document filter:

JTextField field = (JTextField) txtFld;

AbstractDocument document = (AbstractDocument) field.getDocument();

document.setDocumentFilter(new DocumentSizeAndUppercaseFilter(10));

So this is my document filter coding. I registered the textfield through document filter. But nothing has happening here. How to use document filter?

DocumentSizeAndUppercaseFilter class which has the error msg.

解决方案

Without seeing the code for DocumentSizeAndUppercaseFilter I would suspect that you havn't implemented (/override) the DocumentFilter's replace method:

@Override

public void replace(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset,

int length, String text, AttributeSet attrs)

throws BadLocationException {

....

}

Screenshot from the code below:

Example implementation of DocumentSizeAndUppercaseFilter:

static class DocumentSizeAndUppercaseFilter extends DocumentFilter {

private final int max;

public DocumentSizeAndUppercaseFilter(int max) {

this.max = max;

}

@Override

public void insertString(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset,

String text, AttributeSet attr)

throws BadLocationException {

if (fb.getDocument().getLength() + text.length() < max)

super.insertString(fb, offset, text.toUpperCase(), attr);

else

showError();

}

@Override

public void replace(DocumentFilter.FilterBypass fb, int offset,

int length, String text, AttributeSet attrs)

throws BadLocationException {

int documentLength = fb.getDocument().getLength();

if (documentLength - length + text.length() < max)

super.replace(fb, offset, length, text.toUpperCase(), attrs);

else

showError();

}

private void showError() {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Too many characters entered");

}

}

Example main:

public static void main(String[] args) {

JTextField firstName = new JTextField();

AbstractDocument d = (AbstractDocument) firstName.getDocument();

d.setDocumentFilter(new DocumentSizeAndUppercaseFilter(10));

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test");

frame.add(firstName);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setSize(200, 60);

frame.setVisible(true);

}