pythonnonenull,使用Python在JSON数据中使用Null（而不是None）

I'm working with the following data:

[{"title": null, "metric1": 361429, "metric2": 36,},{"title": null, "metric1": 253798, "metric2": 48}]

When I attempt to assign this data to a variable in Python (with the aim of parsing it out), I receive the following error message:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

NameError: name 'null' is not defined

From my research, it appears that the None is Python's null. What I'm wondering is, is it possible to change the null's in my data to None's using Python?

I've tried creating a string out of the data, assigning it to data, and replacing the null's that way:

data = data.replace('null','None')

but that results in a string of the data itself:

data = '[{"title": None, "metric1": 361429, "metric2": 36,},{"title": None, "metric1": 253798, "metric2": 48}]'

and I can't figure out how to turn it from a string back into JSON.

EDIT: I am copying and pasting this data into the Python interpreter from a separate source.

解决方案

Much simpler!

Just assign None to null before assigning that list to a variable:

null = None

var = [{"title": null, "metric1": 361429, "metric2": 36,},{"title": null, "metric1": 253798, "metric2": 48}]

Then you won't need to do the rather unnecessary conversion to a string (and back to a Python object with json.loads) only to replace null by None.

But that is only really necessary if you're copy-pasting that code from some source. Otherwise, the canonical answer is to use json.loads (or json.load).