oracle rman optimization,12c rman optimization优化设置失效?

实验过程

RMAN> show all;

RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name ORCL are:

CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1; # default

CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON;

CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default

CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP OFF; # default

CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '%F'; # default

CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 1 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET; # default

CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default

CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default

CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default

CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default

CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default

CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'BASIC' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE ; # default

CONFIGURE RMAN OUTPUT TO KEEP FOR 7 DAYS; # default

CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default

CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/dbs/snapcf_orcl.f'; # default

RMAN> backup archivelog from time 'sysdate-1/12' format '/home/oracle/arch_%d_%t_%s.bak';

Starting backup at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:04

current log archived

using channel ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log backup set

channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set

input archived log thread=1 sequence=296 RECID=562 STAMP=961687168

input archived log thread=1 sequence=297 RECID=563 STAMP=961687503

input archived log thread=1 sequence=298 RECID=568 STAMP=961687506

input archived log thread=1 sequence=299 RECID=570 STAMP=961688188

input archived log thread=1 sequence=300 RECID=572 STAMP=961688197

input archived log thread=1 sequence=301 RECID=574 STAMP=961688200

input archived log thread=1 sequence=302 RECID=576 STAMP=961688200

input archived log thread=1 sequence=303 RECID=578 STAMP=961688204

input archived log thread=1 sequence=304 RECID=580 STAMP=961688205

input archived log thread=1 sequence=305 RECID=582 STAMP=961688207

input archived log thread=1 sequence=306 RECID=584 STAMP=961688208

input archived log thread=1 sequence=307 RECID=586 STAMP=961688210

input archived log thread=1 sequence=308 RECID=588 STAMP=961688211

input archived log thread=1 sequence=309 RECID=590 STAMP=961688214

input archived log thread=1 sequence=310 RECID=592 STAMP=961688214

input archived log thread=1 sequence=311 RECID=594 STAMP=961688216

input archived log thread=1 sequence=312 RECID=596 STAMP=961689040

input archived log thread=1 sequence=313 RECID=598 STAMP=961689042

input archived log thread=1 sequence=314 RECID=600 STAMP=961689088

input archived log thread=1 sequence=315 RECID=602 STAMP=961689127

input archived log thread=1 sequence=316 RECID=604 STAMP=961689169

input archived log thread=1 sequence=317 RECID=606 STAMP=961689323

input archived log thread=1 sequence=318 RECID=608 STAMP=961689498

input archived log thread=1 sequence=319 RECID=610 STAMP=961689541

input archived log thread=1 sequence=320 RECID=612 STAMP=961689844

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:04

channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:05

piece handle=/home/oracle/arch_ORCL_961689844_14.bak tag=TAG20171202T160404 comment=NONE

channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01

Finished backup at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:05

RMAN>

RMAN> backup archivelog all format '/home/oracle/arch_%d_%t_%s.bak';

Starting backup at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:16

current log archived

using channel ORA_DISK_1

skipping archived logs of thread 1 from sequence 227 to 320; already backed up

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log backup set

channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set

input archived log thread=1 sequence=321 RECID=614 STAMP=961689856

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:17

channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:18

piece handle=/home/oracle/arch_ORCL_961689857_15.bak tag=TAG20171202T160416 comment=NONE

channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01

Finished backup at 02-DEC-2017 16:04:18

RMAN> list backup of archivelog all;

List of Backup Sets

===================

...省略...

BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------

7 4.16M DISK 00:00:00 02-DEC-2017 16:04:04

BP Key: 7 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20171202T160404

Piece Name: /home/oracle/arch_ORCL_961689844_14.bak

List of Archived Logs in backup set 7

Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time

---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------

1 296 4684573 02-DEC-2017 12:37:57 4684632 02-DEC-2017 15:19:28

1 297 4684632 02-DEC-2017 15:19:28 4686128 02-DEC-2017 15:25:01

1 298 4686128 02-DEC-2017 15:25:01 4686147 02-DEC-2017 15:25:06

1 299 4686147 02-DEC-2017 15:25:06 4688091 02-DEC-2017 15:36:27

1 300 4688091 02-DEC-2017 15:36:27 4688113 02-DEC-2017 15:36:36

1 301 4688113 02-DEC-2017 15:36:36 4688123 02-DEC-2017 15:36:40

1 302 4688123 02-DEC-2017 15:36:40 4688129 02-DEC-2017 15:36:40

1 303 4688129 02-DEC-2017 15:36:40 4688142 02-DEC-2017 15:36:44

1 304 4688142 02-DEC-2017 15:36:44 4688146 02-DEC-2017 15:36:44

1 305 4688146 02-DEC-2017 15:36:44 4688156 02-DEC-2017 15:36:47

1 306 4688156 02-DEC-2017 15:36:47 4688160 02-DEC-2017 15:36:47

1 307 4688160 02-DEC-2017 15:36:47 4688170 02-DEC-2017 15:36:50

1 308 4688170 02-DEC-2017 15:36:50 4688174 02-DEC-2017 15:36:50

1 309 4688174 02-DEC-2017 15:36:50 4688184 02-DEC-2017 15:36:53

1 310 4688184 02-DEC-2017 15:36:53 4688188 02-DEC-2017 15:36:54

1 311 4688188 02-DEC-2017 15:36:54 4688198 02-DEC-2017 15:36:56

1 312 4688198 02-DEC-2017 15:36:56 4690007 02-DEC-2017 15:50:40

1 313 4690007 02-DEC-2017 15:50:40 4690015 02-DEC-2017 15:50:42

1 314 4690015 02-DEC-2017 15:50:42 4690116 02-DEC-2017 15:51:28

1 315 4690116 02-DEC-2017 15:51:28 4690212 02-DEC-2017 15:52:07

1 316 4690212 02-DEC-2017 15:52:07 4690327 02-DEC-2017 15:52:49

1 317 4690327 02-DEC-2017 15:52:49 4690692 02-DEC-2017 15:55:22

1 318 4690692 02-DEC-2017 15:55:22 4691069 02-DEC-2017 15:58:17

1 319 4691069 02-DEC-2017 15:58:17 4691175 02-DEC-2017 15:59:01

1 320 4691175 02-DEC-2017 15:59:01 4691859 02-DEC-2017 16:04:04

BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------

8 106.00K DISK 00:00:00 02-DEC-2017 16:04:17

BP Key: 8 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20171202T160416

Piece Name: /home/oracle/arch_ORCL_961689857_15.bak

List of Archived Logs in backup set 8

Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time

---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------

1 321 4691859 02-DEC-2017 16:04:04 4691982 02-DEC-2017 16:04:16

RMAN>

小结:

当备份归档日志使用from time的时候,CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON; 设置失效。

当备份归档日志使用all的时候,CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON; 设置生效。

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