pbkdf2 java,在Java中使用PBKDF2进行密码验证

I'm doing password based file encryption in Java; I'm using AES as the underlying encryption algorithm and PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1 to derive a key from a salt and password combination using the following code (which I got from another generous poster on this site).

SecretKeyFactory f = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1");

KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(password,salt,1024,128);

SecretKey s = f.generateSecret(ks);

Key k = new SecretKeySpec(s.getEncoded(),"AES");

I share the salt, the user enters their password at each end and encryption and decryption work fine :-) My problem is that i would like to be able to verify that the password the user enters is correct before embarking on the (potentially long) decryption process. I know the PBKD spec includes an optional 2 byte verification value but I'm not sure how to generate this value using the above approach. Does Java provide support for this or if not what would be a secure alternative?

Thanks for your time.

解决方案

Hey, thanks to crazy scot and Chris for there help. After doing some digging i decided to use the methods described on Dr Gladmans file encryption page for doing both password verification and message authentication. I believe this method, based on the PBKDF2 and a MAC, makes deriving the verfication value for m the password sufficiently expensive as to make it secure. Thanks again, and i hope this solution aids others.