java 读锁_java 读写锁

import java.util.Random;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

/**

* 读写锁 , 读写 互斥 ,写写互斥 ,对于读 比 写频繁的时候 ,优势比较明显

*/

public class ReadWriteLockTest {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

final Queue q=new Queue();

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

new Thread(new Runnable(){

@Override

public void run() {

while(true){

q.get();

}

}

}).start();

new Thread(new Runnable(){

@Override

public void run() {

while(true){

q.put(new Random().nextInt());

}

}

}).start();

}

}

}

class Queue{

private Object data=null; //共享数据,只能有一个线程能写该数据,但是可以有多个线程同时读该数据.

ReadWriteLock rwl=new ReentrantReadWriteLock();

public void get(){

rwl.readLock().lock();

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" be ready to read data!");

try {

Thread.sleep((long)Math.random()*1000);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" have read data"+data);

rwl.readLock().unlock();

}

public void put(Object data){

rwl.writeLock().lock();

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" be ready to write data!");

try {

Thread.sleep((long)Math.random()*1000);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

this.data=data;

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" have write data:"+data);

rwl.writeLock().unlock();

}

}

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2016-08-03 23:46

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