oracle 10g 配置asm,Red Hat Enterprise Linux环境配置Oracle 10g ASM磁盘

此次实验是基于Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4系统的实验：

[root@www~]# cat /proc/version

Linux version 2.6.9-67.ELsmp (brewbuilder@ls20-bc1-14.build.RedHat.com) (gcc version 3.4.620060404(Red Hat 3.4.6-8)) #1SMP Wed Nov 713:58:04EST 2007

[[email protected] ~]# cat /proc/version

Linux version 2.6.9-67.ELsmp ([email protected]) (gcc version 3.4.6 20060404 (Red Hat 3.4.6-8)) #1 SMP Wed Nov 7 13:58:04 EST 2007

Library and Tools

oracleasm-support-2.1.3-1.el4.i386.rpm

oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el4.i386.rpm

Drivers for kernel 2.6.9-67.0.22.EL

oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22.ELxenU-2.0.3-1.i686.rpm

oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22.ELsmp-2.0.3-1.i686.rpm

oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22.ELhugemem-2.0.3-1.i686.rpm

oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22.EL-2.0.3-1.i686.rpm

安装： Java代码

[root@www~]# rpm -Uvh oracleasm-support-2.1.3-1.el4.i386.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasm-support      ########################################### [100%]

[root@www~]# rpm -Uvh oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22.EL-2.0.3-1.i686.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22########################################### [100%]

[root@www~]# rpm -Uvh oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el4.i386.rpm

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasmlib           ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -Uvh oracleasm-support-2.1.3-1.el4.i386.rpm

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasm-support ########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -Uvh oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22.EL-2.0.3-1.i686.rpm

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasm-2.6.9-67.0.22########################################### [100%]

[[email protected] ~]# rpm -Uvh oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el4.i386.rpm

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasmlib ########################################### [100%]

配置： Java代码

[root@www~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/rawdevices

[root@www~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/rawdevices

# This file and interfaceare deprecated.

# Applications needing raw device access should open regular

# block devices with O_DIRECT.

# raw device bindings

# format:    

#           

# example: /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/sda1

#          /dev/raw/raw2 85

/dev/raw/raw1 /dev/sdd1

/dev/raw/raw2 /dev/sde1

/dev/raw/raw3 /dev/sdf1

/dev/raw/raw4 /dev/sdg1

[root@www~]# /sbin/service rawdevices restart

Assigning devices:

/dev/raw/raw1  -->   /dev/sdd1

/dev/raw/raw1:  bound to major 8, minor 49

/dev/raw/raw2  -->   /dev/sde1

/dev/raw/raw2:  bound to major 8, minor 65

/dev/raw/raw3  -->   /dev/sdf1

/dev/raw/raw3:  bound to major 8, minor 81

/dev/raw/raw4  -->   /dev/sdg1

/dev/raw/raw4:  bound to major 8, minor 97

done

[root@www~]# chown oracle:oinstall /dev/raw/raw[1-4]

[root@www~]# chmod 660/dev/raw/raw[1-4]

修改 /etc/udev/permissions.d/50-udev.permissions。原始设备在引导时会

重新映射。默认情况下，在引导时原始设备的拥有者将更改为 root 用户。如果

拥有者不是 oracle 用户，则 ASM 在访问共享分区时会出现问题。在

/etc/udev/permissions.d/50-udev.permissions 中为原始行

“raw/*:root:disk:0660”添加注释，然后添加一个新行

“raw/*:oracle:dba:0660”。

[root@www~]# vi /etc/udev/permissions.d/50-udev.permissions

# raw devices

ram*:root:disk:0660

#raw/*:root:disk:0660

raw/*:oracle:dba:0660

oracle登录

[oracle@wwworacle]$ ln -sf /dev/raw/raw1 /db/oracle/oracle/asmdisk1

[oracle@wwworacle]$ ln -sf /dev/raw/raw2 /db/oracle/oracle/asmdisk2

[oracle@wwworacle]$ ln -sf /dev/raw/raw3 /db/oracle/oracle/asmdisk3

[oracle@wwworacle]$ ln -sf /dev/raw/raw4 /db/oracle/oracle/asmdisk4

[oracle@wwworacle]$ ls

asmdisk1  asmdisk2  asmdisk3  asmdisk4  product

[oracle@wwworacle]$ ll

total 24

lrwxrwxrwx  1oracle oinstall   13Oct 2215:51asmdisk1 -> /dev/raw/raw1

lrwxrwxrwx  1oracle oinstall   13Oct 2215:51asmdisk2 -> /dev/raw/raw2

lrwxrwxrwx  1oracle oinstall   13Oct 2215:51asmdisk3 -> /dev/raw/raw3

lrwxrwxrwx  1oracle oinstall   13Oct 2215:51asmdisk4 -> /dev/raw/raw4

drwxrwx---  3oracle oinstall 4096Oct 1422:38product