python去除噪点,如何使用opencv-python消除图像噪点?

在皮肤斑点识别任务中,由于头发等噪点的存在,算法效果受到影响。本文讨论如何利用opencv-python进行图像预处理,包括中值滤波、开运算和膨胀操作,以减少头发干扰并突出皮肤斑点区域。
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I am working with skin images, in recognition of skin blemishes, and due to the presence of noises, mainly by the presence of hairs, this work becomes more complicated.

I have an image example in which I work in an attempt to highlight only the skin spot, but due to the large number of hairs, the algorithm is not effective. With this, I would like you to help me develop an algorithm to remove or reduce the amount of hair so that I can only highlight my area of ​​interest (ROI), which are the spots.

Algorithm used to highlight skin blemishes:

import numpy as np

import cv2

#Read the image and perform threshold

img = cv2.imread('IMD006.bmp')

gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

blur = cv2.medianBlur(gray,5)

_,thresh = cv2.threshold(blur,0,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV+cv2.THRESH_OTSU)

#Sea

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