java bufferedinputstream关闭_Java BufferedInputStream close()用法及代码示例

Java中BufferedInputStream类的close()方法关闭输入流并释放与之关联的所有系统资源。调用close()方法后，将禁止从任何输入文件读取数据，并且系统将引发IOException。为了解决该问题，用户可以使用try-catch块来捕获任何此类异常并抛出正确的指令。

用法:

public void close()

参数：此方法不接受任何参数。

返回值：此方法不返回任何值。

重写：该方法在类FilterInputStream中被close覆盖。

异常：如果发生任何输入输出错误，则此方法将引发IOException。

以下示例程序旨在说明IO包中BufferedInputStream类中的close()方法：

程序1:假设存在文件“c:/demo.txt”。

// Java program to illustrate

// BufferedInputStream.close() method

import java.io.*;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

throws IOException

{

// Create input stream 'demo.txt'

// for reading containing

// text "GEEKSFORGEEKS"

FileInputStream inputStream

= new FileInputStream("c:/demo.txt");

// Convert inputStream to

// bufferedInputStream

BufferedInputStream buffInputStr

= new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);

// Get the number of bytes available

// to read using available() method

int rem_byte = buffInputStr.available();

// Number of bytes available is printed

System.out.println(

"Remaining Byte:" + rem_byte);

// Close the file

buffInputStr.close();

}

}

输出：

Remaining Byte:13

程序2:假设存在文件“c:/demo.txt”。

// Java program to illustrate

// BufferedInputStream.close() method

import java.io.*;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

throws IOException

{

try {

// create input stream 'demo.txt'

// for reading containing

// text "GEEKS"

FileInputStream inputStream

= new FileInputStream(

"c:/demo.txt");

// convert inputStream to

// bufferedInputStream

BufferedInputStream buffInputStr

= new BufferedInputStream(

inputStream);

// get the number of bytes available

// to read using available() method

int rem_byte

= buffInputStr.available();

// number of bytes available is printed

System.out.println(rem_byte);

// close the file

buffInputStr.close();

// now throws io exception

// if available() is invoked

// after close()

rem_byte = buffInputStr.available();

System.out.println(rem_byte);

}

catch (IOException e) {

// exception occurred.

System.out.println(

"Error:Sorry 'buffInputStr'"

+ " is closed");

}

}

}

输出：

5

Error:Sorry 'buffInputStr' is closed