java中使用savepoint,如何设置和回滚到保存点？(How to set & rollback to a savepoint ?)

如何设置和回滚到保存点？(How to set & rollback to a savepoint ?)

问题描述 (Problem Description)

如何在java中创建Savepoint和Rollback？

解决方案 (Solution)

以下示例使用Rollback方法连接到Rollback以前保存的SavePoint。import java.sql.*;

public class jdbcConn {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

Class.forName("org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver");

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/testDb","name","pass");

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

String query1 = "insert into emp values(5,'name','job')";

String query2 = "select * from emp";

con.setAutoCommit(false);

Savepoint spt1 = con.setSavepoint("svpt1");

stmt.execute(query1);

ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(query2);

int no_of_rows = 0;

while (rs.next()) {

no_of_rows++;

}

System.out.println("rows before rollback statement = " + no_of_rows);

con.rollback(spt1);

con.commit();

no_of_rows = 0;

rs = stmt.executeQuery(query2);

while (rs.next()) {

no_of_rows++;

}

System.out.println("rows after rollback statement = " + no_of_rows);

}

}

结果 (Result)

上面的代码示例将产生以下结果。 结果可能会有所不同。rows before rollback statement = 4

rows after rollback statement = 3