python里美元怎么表示,如何使用Python字符串格式将代表美分的整数转换为代表美元的浮点数？...

I have an integer representing a price in cents. Using Python format strings, how can I convert this value into dollars with two decimal places? Examples:

1234 => 12.34

5 => 0.05

999 => 9.99

EDIT: I should give some background. I am storing prices in a database as integers in order to make sure I don't loose precision. I don't want to use the Decimal datatype because these values will also be used in calculations in Javascript, so integers will be simplest to work with for that. I want to be able to display in a Django template the formatted value using the stringformat tag. As such, dividing the number by 100 doesn't work. Is there a way to add the decimal point without dividing?

解决方案

You should try hard to avoid ever using floats to represent money (numerical inaccuracy can too easily creep in). The decimal module provides a useful datatype for representing money as it can exactly represent decimal numbers such as 0.05.

It can be used like this:

import decimal

cents = 999

dollars = decimal.Decimal(cents) / 100

print dollars