php session mysql_PHP中设置session存储到mysql数据库中

PHP中设置session存储到mysql数据库中

session默认缓存文件是存放在本地的,可以通过配置修改sesson数据存储到数据库中.

1.修改php.ini文件

session.save_handler的默认值是files,代表session缓存在本地文件,修改值为 user   代表自定义

session.save_handler = user

session.auto_start的默认值是1,代表自动开启会话,修改其值为0，代表关闭会话,如果想开启会话需要调用session_start(),：

session.auto_start = 0

2.代码如下,php版本为7.2.8

//封装 session_open函数 连接数据库

function _session_open()

{

global $con;

$servername = "127.0.0.1";

$username = "root";

$password = "1995";

$database = "php";

$con = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password);

if ($con->connect_error) {

die("连接失败" . $con->connect_error);

return (false);

}

echo '连接数据库成功

';

if ($con->select_db($database) == false) {

die("数据库中没有此库名");

return (false);

}

return (true);

}

//封装session_close()函数,关闭数据库连接

function _session_close()

{

global $con;

$con->close();

return (true);

}

//封装session_read()函数,该函数只能返回字符串

function _session_read($key)

{

global $con;

$sql = "select session_key,session_data from session where session_key='$key'";

$result = $con->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {

$row = mysqli_fetch_object($result);

$row = json_encode($row);

return $row;

} else {

return "";

}

}

//根据sessionId判断数据存在,存在修改,否则修改,并且设置超时时间为1分钟

function _session_write($key, $data)

{

global $con;

$timeout = time() + 60;

$sql = "select session_data from session where session_key='$key'";

$result = $con->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows == 0) {

$sql = "insert into session value('$key','$data','$timeout')";

} else {

$sql = "update session set session_data='$data' , timeout='$timeout' where session_key='$key'";

}

$con->query($sql);

return (true);

}

//封装session_destroy()函数,根据$key 值将数据库中的session删除

function _session_destroy($key)

{

global $con;

$sql = "delete from session where session_key='$key'";

$con->query($sql);

return (true);

}

//封装session_gc()函数,根据给出的实效时间删除过期Session

function _session_gc()

{

global $con;

$timeout = time();

$sql = "delete from session where timeout

$con->query($sql);

return (true);

}

//设置session存储到数据库中

session_set_save_handler('_session_open', '_session_close', '_session_read', '_session_write', '_session_destroy', '_session_gc');

session_start();

$_SESSION['user'] = 'ming';

$_SESSION['age'] = 18;

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ming19951224/article/details/84207494