linux网卡取消混杂模式,Linux下网卡混杂模式设置和取消

Linux下网卡混杂模式设置和取消

1、Linux下网卡常用的几种模式说明：

广播方式：该模式下的网卡能够接收网络中的广播信息。

组播方式：设置在该模式下的网卡能够接收组播数据。

直接方式：在这种模式下，只有目的网卡才能接收该数据。

混杂模式：在这种模式下的网卡能够接收一切通过它的数据，而不管该数据是否

2、查看、添加和取消混杂模式

a、查看网卡模式

[root@zabbix ~]# ifconfig -a

ens32: flags=4163  mtu 1500

inet 10.203.12.88  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 10.203.12.255

inet6 fe80::250:56ff:feb3:2253  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20

ether 00:50:56:b3:22:53  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)

RX packets 2800921171  bytes 2087772292594 (1.8 TiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 61583  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 2328391024  bytes 1651122431491 (1.5 TiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73  mtu 65536

inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0

inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10

loop  txqueuelen 0  (Local Loopback)

RX packets 287928092  bytes 25694088025 (23.9 GiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 287928092  bytes 25694088025 (23.9 GiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

b、添加ens32网卡的混杂模式

[root@zabbix ~]# ifconfig ens32 promisc

[root@zabbix ~]# ifconfig -a

ens32: flags=4419  mtu 1500

inet 10.203.12.88  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 10.203.12.255

inet6 fe80::250:56ff:feb3:2253  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20

ether 00:50:56:b3:22:53  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)

RX packets 2800927421  bytes 2087779226027 (1.8 TiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 61585  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 2328394266  bytes 1651123460792 (1.5 TiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73  mtu 65536

inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0

inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10

loop  txqueuelen 0  (Local Loopback)

RX packets 287929365  bytes 25694221536 (23.9 GiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 287929365  bytes 25694221536 (23.9 GiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

c、除去ens32网卡的混杂模式

[root@zabbix ~]# ifconfig ens32 -promisc

[root@zabbix ~]# ifconfig -a

ens32: flags=4163  mtu 1500

inet 10.203.12.88  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 10.203.12.255

inet6 fe80::250:56ff:feb3:2253  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20

ether 00:50:56:b3:22:53  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)

RX packets 2800929338  bytes 2087779370583 (1.8 TiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 61607  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 2328396280  bytes 1651123608090 (1.5 TiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73  mtu 65536

inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0

inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10

loop  txqueuelen 0  (Local Loopback)

RX packets 287931015  bytes 25694392926 (23.9 GiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 287931015  bytes 25694392926 (23.9 GiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

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