Java读 写文本_Java读写文本文件

1 字符输入(FileReader , char)

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.FileReader;

public class ep10_1 {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{

//引用对象b

FileReader b = new FileReader("/tmp/ep10_1.txt");

//定义文本存储的reader空间

char[] a = new char[1000];

//将对象b的内容读入a中,返回字符数

int num = b.read(a);

//将字符a转换成str输出

String str = new String(a,0,num);

System.out.println("文件读取内容为:\n"+str);

b.close();

}

}

2 字符输出(FileWrite char)

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

public class ep10_3 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try{

FileWriter a = new FileWriter("/tmp/wt.txt");

for (int i=32;i<126;i++){

//char类型写入

a.write(i);

}

a.close();

}catch (IOException e){}

}

}

3 字符输入输出(BufferedReader,BufferedWriter,char)

import java.io.*;

import java.nio.Buffer;

public class ep10_4 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String str = new String();

try{

//BufferedReader引用的类型为String,也就是说BufferedReader会把FileReader字符型的文本转换为String

BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("/tmp/ep10_1.txt"));

BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("/tmp/ep10_4.txt"));

while ((str=in.readLine())!=null) {

System.out.println(str);

out.write(str);

out.newLine();

}

out.flush();

in.close();

out.close();

}catch (IOException e){

System.out.println("error contents:"+e);

}

}

}

4 字节的输入

importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStream;public classep10_5 {public static voidmain(String[] args) {try{byte[] bt = new byte[1000];

FileInputStream ins= new FileInputStream("/tmp/ep10_1.txt");int num =ins.read(bt);

String str= new String(bt,0,num);

System.out.println("contents:\n"+str);

}catch(IOException e){

System.out.println("error:\n"+e);

}

}

}